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Öğe Current Sinkholes Formations in Konya Province(Marmara Univ, 2015) Tapur, Tahsin; Bozyigit, RecepThe geological structure in Konya and surroundings, due to the impact of underground waters and tectonics movements, has witnessed many sinkholes formations. According to their time of formations sinkholes are categorized as old and new formations. There has been an increase in sinkholes formations within Konya base. In the increase in sinkholes information, arid to sub arid climate conditions as well as human factors have an impact. Sinkholes formations have been affecting human activities both positively and negatively throughout history. The fact that sinkholes formations have increased in recent years has begun to have a negative effect on agricultural activities and transhumance. That's why, geological-geophysical surveying based risk maps should be created in the areas where sinkholes have formed, tracked and local people informed regularly. The present study is about recent pothole formations, their morphometric features, and distributions.Öğe Determining the Cognitive Structures of Geography Pre-Service Teachers on Some Concepts Related to the Natural Disasters(Marmara Univ, 2017) Bozyigit, Recep; Kaya, BasturkThe aim of this study is determining the cognitive structures of geography pre-service teachers on some concepts in relation to the natural disasters via Word Association Test. The universe of the study is 34 fifth grade geography teaching department students who are studying at Ahmet Kelesoglu Education Faculty, Necmettin Erbakan University in 2015-2016 academic year. In this study, landslide, soil erosion, drought, and flood were selected as key concepts. In the analysis of data, frequency count which is one of the descriptive analysis technique was used. Each concept was written one under the other for ten times and pre-service teachers were asked to write down their associations of those given words within 30 seconds. A table was generated including key concepts and student words after the analysis of collected data. Words associated with the concepts were analyzed in detail and a concept web was created taking the repeated words into consideration. Furthermore, pre-service teacher's sentences including selected words were analyzed and put into categorisation. As a result, it was seen that prospective teachers have conceptual knowledge on landslide, erosion, drought, and flood, however, they fall short of this knowledge. After the analysis of pre-service teacher's sentence samples, it was seen that sentences including scientific information related to the key concepts were more, but sentences carrying misconceptions and unscientific information were seen, either.Öğe Determining the Cognitive Structures of Geography Pre-Service Teachers on Some Concepts Related to the Natural Disasters(Marmara Univ, 2017) Bozyigit, Recep; Kaya, BasturkThe aim of this study is determining the cognitive structures of geography pre-service teachers on some concepts in relation to the natural disasters via Word Association Test. The universe of the study is 34 fifth grade geography teaching department students who are studying at Ahmet Kelesoglu Education Faculty, Necmettin Erbakan University in 2015-2016 academic year. In this study, landslide, soil erosion, drought, and flood were selected as key concepts. In the analysis of data, frequency count which is one of the descriptive analysis technique was used. Each concept was written one under the other for ten times and pre-service teachers were asked to write down their associations of those given words within 30 seconds. A table was generated including key concepts and student words after the analysis of collected data. Words associated with the concepts were analyzed in detail and a concept web was created taking the repeated words into consideration. Furthermore, pre-service teacher's sentences including selected words were analyzed and put into categorisation. As a result, it was seen that prospective teachers have conceptual knowledge on landslide, erosion, drought, and flood, however, they fall short of this knowledge. After the analysis of pre-service teacher's sentence samples, it was seen that sentences including scientific information related to the key concepts were more, but sentences carrying misconceptions and unscientific information were seen, either.Öğe Ecology-Based Nature Education Projects Participatory Levels of Meeting Expectations(Marmara Univ, 2012) Meydan, Ali; Bozyigit, Recep; Karakurt, MusaWithin the scope of Nature Education project by TUBITAK Science Department, which aims to provide a wide ecology vision to young research assistants from different departments, master and doctorate students and scoutleader teachers; the love of science with teaching the nature language, the opportunity of application and use of this current scientific knowledge; in July, 2008, 2009 and 2010 the Project of Ecology-Based Nature Education around Konya and Beysehir Lake National Park were be carried out. The study were be carried out in July, 2008, 2009 and 2010; with the Project of Ecology-based Nature Education around Konya and Beysehir Lake National Park. There were be nearly 85 participants. In the research, qualitative and quantitative research methots were used together. Data collection instrument were used forms sentence of 20 survey and 3 open-ended questions consisting, the resulting data were analyzed using SPSS program. With the answers, some codes were be created and these codes were be commented by the researchers. At the end of this research, Nature Education projects from the Project participants' expectations are met and reached the conclusion that they leave large ecological vision of winning.Öğe The Effects of Tectonic-Volcanic Elements to Geomorphological Features of The Yunt Mountain and Its Surrounding(Marmara Univ, 2012) Eroglu, Ilker; Bozyigit, RecepThe area constituting The Yunt Mountain and its surrounding is located between Bakircay and Gediz depressions in the west of Anatolia. Its surface area is approximately 3521.70 square kilometers. The main land of the Yunt Mountain and its around is composed of Paleozoic and Mesozoic older lithological units. The cover formations belonging to Neogene and Quaternary come on this main land as discordant. Miocene volcanics are keeping a wide space on the land. Lignite (Soma) and perlite mines are its mines which are having the highest economic value. The Yunt Mountain is located roughly in the middle of the survey area. The mountainous area in the northeast of the Yunt Mountain draws attention with its height and rough appearance. The volcanic formed mountain that is the Dumanli Mountain is located in the southwest of the Yunt Mountain. In the research field, not only the main structural elements such as graben, horst, the fault, fault zones, but also a wide variety of volcanic forms of volcano topography are observed. The young tectonic movements starting from the Middle-Upper Miocene and prevailing also in Quaternary and following etching and deposition processes have been effective in the morphological appearance of the field today. The aim of this paper is to put forth the geomorphological features of the Yunt Mountain and its surrounding and to reveal the processes which are effective in the formation and development of these features.Öğe Erosion and Precautions in the Altinapa Dam Basin (Konya)(Marmara Univ, 2017) Bozyigit, Recep; Kaya, BasturkThe study called Erosion and Precautions in Altinapa Dam Basin (Konya) aims to reveal the relationship between erosion and the geographical factors that cause the erosion in the region. The Altinapa Dam Basin is located in the west of the city center of Konya. In Altinapa Dam Basin plateau and valley basin plains form the main relief. In the basin, the Upper Miosen-Pliosen old clayed limestones, marls, and tuffs occupy a large area. The semi-arid climate, in which the spring and autumn rains are effective, is seen in the research area. The vegetation cover is poor. Generally, step formations, which can withstand more heat and drought, are more common. Ulucay river and river's reaches have been influential in shaping the basin. Besides the natural geographical features of the Altinapa Dam Basin, wrong land use, overgrazing, neglect such as forest degradation have been effective in the erosion and severity of erosion. Water erosion and its types are observed in the area. In the eastern, northern and southern parts of the research area, there is a wide area that is affected by severe and very severe erosion. The mild to moderate severe erosion has been effective on the slopes of the valley basin with different elevations. The negativity of the natural and human conditions in the Altinapa Dam Basin caused continuation of the erosion. One of the measures that can be taken in this regard is the planting measures and raising the awareness of the local people about the land use.Öğe The Natural and Humanitarian Factors Affecting the Land Use in Aliaga(Marmara Univ, 2013) Eroglu, Ilker; Bozyigit, RecepAliaga town is located in the back zone of Candarli Gulf. It occupies an area of 274 square kilometres. The land within the border of the town has a slightly steepy topography. External and internal forces have impact in shaping of this topography. While there is an agricultural diversity in alluvial areas of the town, livestock breeding has priority in higher and mountainous areas. In Aliaga, %44 of the land area is accounted for cultivation, %21 for forested and heathy areas, %19,9 for pasture-meadow, % 14,9 non-agricultural areas and % 0,1 for water surface. Despite Aliaga's advantageous physical geographical conditions in terms of land use, the misuse or using the land out of main purpose caused by humanitarian factors has created so many problems. The reduction of agricultural, forested, pastured areas and the environmental pollution are among the main problems. To solve the problems related to land use in Aliaga will only be possible through area planning based on human-nature relationship and through performing human activities in accordance these plans. In this study, the natural habitat in Aliaga with human relations is stated first, later the effects of human being activities on the land use are examined. The main aim of this study is to point out the effects of natural and humanitarian factors on the land use in Aliaga province and also to provide the problems encountered in using the land and to offer suggestions for solving these problems.Öğe The Port of Aliaga(Marmara Univ, 2013) Eroglu, Ilker; Bozyigit, RecepThe port of Aliaga is located in Candarli Gulf. The port has a strategic importance in terms of geographical position both nationally and internationally. The natural environmental factors and industrialization have been effective on establishment and development of the Port of Aliaga. The piers built for the purpose of carrying the specific loads of industrial companies at the beginning, has now turned out to be a common port which a wide variety of goods are loaded as a result of the increasing industrial and port services day by day. In the port of Aliaga, there are 36 piers belong to 12 industrial companies. The total length of the piers is approximately 8.849 meters long. A world-class service has been provided with the modern technical equipment in those piers. The annual shipping capacity of Aliaga Port is 9.999 ships per year. Among the Port premises, the piers of Tupras, Habas and Petkim have stood out in terms of the total weight of goods loaded and discharged. The Ship Breaking Recycling Yard-being the only ship recycling premise of our country-located in Port area, has a distinct importance. The Port of Aliaga has been ranked the third among the ports in the country in terms of total cargo tonnage handled and vessel traffic. Today, the Port has become the alternative to Izmir port, even it has been much more developed functionally. Despite all these traits of it, The Aliaga Port has not been widely-known. In this study, the subjects such as the geographical position of Aliaga Port, characteristics of its natural environment, the establishment and development of it, goods loading, its rank among our country's ports, its hinterland, its effects upon Aliaga province, its connection to industrial sector, the problems limiting the improvement of the port and the proposed solutions for them. The study is aimed at contributing to the importance of the Port across the country and promotion of it through a geographical perspective.Öğe The Tourism Potential of Sinkholes in Konya Province(Marmara Univ, 2016) Tapur, Tahsin; Bozyigit, RecepSinkholes result from the contact of soluble rocks with water leading to gaps in the underground and finally with gap ceiling collapse. Carstic geographical formations labelled as sinkholes in Turkey are common in the district of Konya. Up to now, 104 sinkholes have been determined within the borders of Konya. These sinkholes, differing in their formation and beauty, bear a potential for tourism. Among the sinkholes of Konya, Kizoren, Meyil, Cirali, Timras, Inoba, Yarimoglu, Yavsancukuru, Akviran, Belkuyu and Apa are those with a high potential for tourism. The aim of the present study is to determine sinkhole formation processes, morphometric characteristics, and the touristic potentials. The study covers a time - period ranging from 2013 to 2015. Throughout this period, the sinkholes were studied periodically and necessary assessments made using GPS and measuring reels. At the final stage, based on data obtained, the present study was shaped. In conclusion, the sinkholes of Konya have not received the merit earned due to their distant locations from the main roads and lack of infrastructure, and lack of promotional activities. The immediate step to be taken would be presentation of posters and trailers about sinkholes. Moreover, the local public should be informed about the potential and preservation of sinkholes and their potential for tourism.
