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Öğe Characteristics of patients with rheumatoid arthritis in Turkey: Results from the Turkish league against rheumatism rheumatoid arthritis registry(2015) Bal, Ajda; Ataman, Şebnem; Bodur, Hatice; Rezvani, Aylin; Paker, Nurdan; Taştekin, Nurettin; Uğurlu, Hatice; Göksel Karatepe, Altınay; Borman, Pınar; Yener, Mahmut; Nas, Kemal; Sezgin, Melek; Yazgan, Pelin; Tekeoğlu, İbrahim; Doğu, Beril; Altay, Zuhal; Kırnap, Mehmet; Gürgan, Alev; Gür, Ali; Hizmetli, Sami; Günendi, Zafer; Erdem, Rana; Uğurlu, Hatice; İnal, Elem; Ölmez, Neşe; Kozanoğlu, Erkan; Öken, Öznur; Özel, Sumru; Dündar, Ümit; Akıncı, Ayşen; Öztürk, Cihat; Sivrioğlu, Konçuy; Duruöz, Mehmet Tuncay; Aydoğ, Ece; Çapkın, Erhan; Altan, Lale; Evcik, Deniz; Durmuş, Oğuz; Yağcı, İlker; Şendur, Ömer Faruk; Sertpoyraz, Filiz Meryem; Özgül, Ahmet; Şenel, Kazım; Çapacı, KazımAmaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiyedeki romatoid artrit hastalarının demografik ve klinik özelliklerini ortaya koyarak bu hastalar için oluşturulabilecek önlem, tedavi ve destek stratejilerine ışık tutmaktır. Hastalar ve yöntemler: Bu çalışma kapsamında Eylül 2007 - Mart 2011 tarihleri arasında Türkiyenin farklı bölgelerindeki toplam 36 merkezden Türkiye Romatizma Araştırma ve Savaş Derneği (TRASD) kayıt sistemine kaydedilen 2.359 hasta (1.966 kadın, 393 erkek; ort. yaş 51.612.5 yıl; dağılım 18-75 yıl) değerlendirildi. Hastaların demografik ve klinik verileri kaydedildi. Hastalık aktivitesi, fonksiyonel durum ve radyografik hasar sırasıyla hastalık aktivite skoru 28, sağlık değerlendirme anketi ve van der Heijde modifiye Sharp puanlama yöntemi ile ölçüldü. Bulgular: Akademik eğitim süresi ortalama 5.23.8 yıldı ve hastaların %74.6sı ev hanımıydı. Hastaların %91.0ı biyolojik olmayan hastalık modifiye edici ilaçlar, %10.2si biyolojik hastalık modifiye edici ilaçlar kullanıyordu. Ortalama hastalık aktivite skoru 28, sağlık değerlendirme anketi ve Sharp puanları sırasıyla, 4.01.4, 0.380.37 ve 31.257.1 idi. Hastaların %17.8i remisyonda ve %14.1i düşük hastalık aktivitesinde iken %42.7si orta hastalık aktivitesinde ve %25.5i yüksek hastalık aktivitesinde idi. Sonuç: Türkiyede romatoid artrit hastalarının çoğunluğu orta yaşlı ev hanımlarıdır. Her ne kadar hastalık modifiye edici ilaç kullanımı yüksek oranda ise de hastaların büyük bölümü orta ve yüksek hastalık aktivite düzeyinde idi. Bu bulgular romatoid artritli hastaların tedavi gereksinimlerinin yeterli olarak karşılanmadığını düşündürmektedir.Öğe Compliance to home-based exercise therapy in elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis(Baycinar Medical Publ-Baycinar Tibbi Yayincilik, 2016) Ay, Saime; Evcik, Deniz; Gokce-Kutsal, Yesim; Toraman, Fusun; Okumus, Muesser; Eyigor, Sibel; Sahin, NilayObjectives: This study aims to evaluate the compliance to home-based exercise regimen by elderly patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. Patients and methods: Between May 2012 and May 2013 year, a total of 72 patients (54 females, 18 males) over 65 years old with knee osteoarthritis admitted to the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation outpatient clinic were included in the study. The patients were given a home-based exercise program. They were recommended to perform the exercises 10 times twice a day, for a month. We evaluated the patients' demographic data, comorbid diseases, whether they exercised previously and compliance to exercise. Results: All patients' home exercise program compliance was 62.5%. Males were more compliant than female patients and high education and comorbidity were also associated with poor compliance. Conclusion: The compliance of the geriatric patients to home-based exercise program is difficult and multiple variables affect the compliance.Öğe Evaluation of the physical and emotional effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with fibromyalgia and chronic low back pain: A multicenter cross-sectional controlled study(Baycinar Medical Publ-Baycinar Tibbi Yayincilik, 2022) Bagcier, Fatih; Kibar, Sibel; Evcik, Deniz; Ketenci, Aysegul; Sindel, Dilsad; Tur, Birkan Sonel; Unlu, ZelihaObjectives: This study aimed to investigate the physical and emotional effects of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) and chronic low back pain (CLBP) patients. Patients and methods: The cross-sectional controlled study was performed with 1,360 participants (332 males, 1,028 females; mean age: 42.3 +/- 12.5 years; range, 18 to 65 years) between September 2020 and February 2021. The participants were evaluated in three groups: the FMS group (n=465), the CLBP group (n=455), and the healthy control group (n=440). Physical activity, pain levels, and general health status before and during the pandemic were evaluated in all participants. Stress levels were analyzed with the perceived stress scale (PSS) in all groups, and disease activity was analyzed with the fibromyalgia impact questionnaire (FIQ) in patients with FMS. Results: Patients with FMS had worsened general health status and pain levels during the pandemic compared to the other groups (p<0.01). The FMS group showed significantly higher PSS scores than those in other groups (p<0.01). There was a weak-positive correlation between FIQ and PSS parameters in patients with FMS (p<0.05, r= 0.385). Conclusion: The general health status, pain, and stress levels of the patients with FMS and CLBP tended to worsen during the pandemic. This high-stress level appeared to affect disease activity in patients with FMS.Öğe Prevalence of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Spondyloarthritis in Turkey: A Nationwide Study(2018) Tuncer, Tiraje; Uğurlu, Hatice; Kaçar, Cahit; Kurtaiş, Yeşim; Kutlay, Şehim; Bütün, Bülent; Gilgil, Erdal; Yalçın, Peyman; Akarırmak, Ülkü; Altan, Lale; Ardıç, Füsun; Ardıçoğlu, Özge; Altay, Zuhal; Cantürk, Ferhan; Cerrahoğlu, Lale; Çevik, Remzi; Demir, Hüseyin; Durmaz, Berrin; Dursun, Nigar; Duruöz, Tuncay; Erdoğan, Canan; Evcik, Deniz; Gürsoy, Savaş; Hizmetli, Sami; Kaptanoğlu, Ece; Kayhan, Önder; Kırnap, Mehmet; Kokino, Siranuş; Kozanoğlu, Erkan; Kuran, Banu; Nas, Kemal; Öncel, Sema; Sindel, Dilşad; Orkun, Sevim; Sarpel, Tunay; Savaş, Serpil; Şendur, Ömer Faruk; Şenel, Kazım; Uğurlu, Hatice; Uzunca, Kaan; Tekeoğlu, İbrahim; Guillemin, FrancisObjectives: This study aims to estimate the prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and spondyloarthritis (SpA) in Turkey using the same telephone questionnaire developed for screening RA and SpA in France and used in Serbia and Lithuania. Material and methods: The study was performed in two steps. In step I, the French questionnaire was translated into Turkish and validated through a group of 200 patients (80 males, 120 females; mean age 44.013.1 years; range, 19 to 75 years) followed up at the rheumatology departments of University Hospitals in Antalya and Ankara. In step II, the validated Turkish questionnaire was administered face-to-face to randomly selected 4,012 subjects (1,670 males, 2,342 females; mean age 41.516.8 years; range, 16 to 97 years) by trained general practitioners across the country, in 25 provinces for case detection. The subjects who were suspected of having RA or SpA in accordance with the questionnaire were invited to the nearest university hospital for rheumatologic examination in order to confirm the diagnosis. Results: In step II, a total of 25 subjects (2 males, 23 females) were diagnosed as RA. The standardized RA prevalence for the general population of Turkey was calculated as 0.56% (95% confidence interval [CI]; 0.33-0.79), 0.10% (95% CI; -0.05-0.25) for males and 0.89% (95% CI; 0.51-1.27) for females. A total of 18 subjects (3 males, 15 females) were diagnosed as SpA. The standardized SpA prevalence for the general population of Turkey was 0.46% (95% CI; 0.25-0.67), 0.17% (95% CI; -0.03-0.37) for males and 0.65% (95% CI; 0.32-0.98) for females. The prevalence of RA was highest in the Northern region (2.00%) and the prevalence of SpA was highest in the Central region (1.49%). Conclusion: The prevalences of RA and SpA in Turkey are close to each other and there are significant inter-regional variations in prevalences of both RA and SpA.