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Öğe Elevated levels of neopterin and pentraxin 3 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis(Walter De Gruyter Gmbh, 2021) Ekin, Sabri; Sivrikaya, Abdullah; Akdag, Turan; Yilmaz, Sema; Gulcemal, SemralObjectives: As a systemic inflammatory disease, rheu-matoid arthritis (RA) is the most common inflammatory arthritis in the population and there is no specific diag-nostic marker in laboratory tests. The purpose of the study was to determine whether serum neopterin and pentraxin 3 (PTX3) levels may be a marker of increased inflammation in RA patients. Materials and methods: The study were consist of 30 RA patients and 30 healthy controls who were admitted to the department of rheumatology. Blood specimens were taken from both group, and the levels of neopterin were analyzed by chromatography method (HPLC) and the PTX 3 levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). All data and demographic characteristics of par-ticipants were also recorded. Results: Serum neopterin and PTX 3 levels of the patient group (25.99 +/- 7.24 ng/mL and 4.19 +/- 1.01 ng/dL, respec-tively) was higher than the control group (9.55 +/- 0.74 ng/mL and 2.23 +/- 0.39 ng/dL, respectively). These results were remarkable significant (p<0.01). No statistically significant correlation was found between age-PTX 3, age-neopterin and PTX 3-neopterin parameters in the patient group. In the control group, a significant negative correlation was found between age and PTX 3 (p<0.05), and a positive correlation between neopterin and PTX 3. Conclusions: Consequently, the serum neopterin and PTX 3 levels were higher in RA patients as compared to the healthy individuals. Our study suggest that there is a relation between neopterin and PTX 3 levels with RA patients. These findings suggest that neopterin and PTX 3 are important markers in the monitoring of RA disease.Öğe Elevated levels of neopterin and pentraxin 3 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis(Walter De Gruyter Gmbh, 2021) Ekin, Sabri; Sivrikaya, Abdullah; Akdag, Turan; Yilmaz, Sema; Gulcemal, SemralObjectives: As a systemic inflammatory disease, rheu-matoid arthritis (RA) is the most common inflammatory arthritis in the population and there is no specific diag-nostic marker in laboratory tests. The purpose of the study was to determine whether serum neopterin and pentraxin 3 (PTX3) levels may be a marker of increased inflammation in RA patients. Materials and methods: The study were consist of 30 RA patients and 30 healthy controls who were admitted to the department of rheumatology. Blood specimens were taken from both group, and the levels of neopterin were analyzed by chromatography method (HPLC) and the PTX 3 levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). All data and demographic characteristics of par-ticipants were also recorded. Results: Serum neopterin and PTX 3 levels of the patient group (25.99 +/- 7.24 ng/mL and 4.19 +/- 1.01 ng/dL, respec-tively) was higher than the control group (9.55 +/- 0.74 ng/mL and 2.23 +/- 0.39 ng/dL, respectively). These results were remarkable significant (p<0.01). No statistically significant correlation was found between age-PTX 3, age-neopterin and PTX 3-neopterin parameters in the patient group. In the control group, a significant negative correlation was found between age and PTX 3 (p<0.05), and a positive correlation between neopterin and PTX 3. Conclusions: Consequently, the serum neopterin and PTX 3 levels were higher in RA patients as compared to the healthy individuals. Our study suggest that there is a relation between neopterin and PTX 3 levels with RA patients. These findings suggest that neopterin and PTX 3 are important markers in the monitoring of RA disease.Öğe Evaluation of diagnostic performance of haematological parameters in Behcet's disease(Wiley-Hindawi, 2021) Tezcan, Dilek; Korez, Muslu Kazim; Gulcemal, Semral; Hakbilen, Selda; Akdag, Turan; Yilmaz, SemaObjective Behcet's Disease (BD) is a polygenic and chronic autoinflammatory multisystemic vasculitis disease characterised by mucocutaneous, musculoskeletal, neurological, gastrointestinal and ophthalmologic lesions. There has been no specific test or serum marker to measure and determine the diagnosis and severity of BD. Purpose The study aimed to investigate the diagnostic performance of haematological parameters as MLR (monocyte to lymphocyte ratio), NLR (neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio), PLR (platelet to lymphocyte ratio), MPV (mean platelet volume), MPVPR (mean platelet volume to platelet ratio), LMR (lymphocyte to monocyte ratio), LPM (lymphocyte and platelet multiplication), WLP (lymphocyte and leukocyte multiplication), RDW (red blood cell distribution width) and PCT (plateletcrit) in BD and compare these with disease activity and clinical findings. Methods A total of 266 participants (49 healthy control and 217 BD patients) were recruited from the rheumatology department in a single-centre as a case-control study. The laboratory data were obtained from the electronic registration database. BD Activity scores (BDCAF/Behcet's Disease Current Activity Form) were calculated. Laboratory findings of BD patients and healthy controls were compared and evaluated. Results RDW, Platelet, PCT, NLR and PLR values were significantly higher in patient group than in the healthy controls. However, haemoglobin, MPVPR and LMR were significantly lower in the patient group which compared with the healthy controls. LPM in BD with genital ulcers, WLP in BD with genital ulcers and arthritis, MPR in BD with uveitis, RDW in BD with thrombosis and neuro-Behcet's disease (NBD), PLR in NBD were observed to be higher. However, LMR in NBD and MPV in BD with thrombosis were lower than those without. There was a positive correlation between BDCAF score and RDW, and NLR. Conclusion Haemoglobin, RDW, Platelet, PCT, NLR, LMR, PLR and MPVPR were statistically significant predictors for BD. RDW, PCT and NLR are the most valuable predictors for BD.