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    GIS INVESTIGATION OF SITE SELECTION OF HISTORICAL STRUCTURES: THE CASE OF KNIDOS (DATCA, TURKEY)
    (Univ Agean, Dept Mediterranean Stud, 2017) Gumus, M. Gizem; Durduran, S. Savas; Bozdag, Asli; Gumus, Kutalmis
    In archaeological research, the collection, storage, query and analysis of data is conducted with the help of the Geographical Information System (GIS) in order to acquire the most accurate information about the area. Spatial analyses made with the help of GIS in ancient cities contribute to revealing the social, cultural and survival features of these cities. The aim of this study is to examine the rationale for spatial site selection in Knidos ancient city, which is in the Turkish province of Mugla and which has different city planning with its geographical features. For this reason, firstly, a digital elevation model that reveals the topography of the city was constituted. Then, the database design and spatial analyses (slope, aspect and visibility) were conducted in line with the aim of the study in ArcGIS 10.2 Software. The site selection rationale for structures was evaluated through spatial analyses (slope, aspect and visibility) in Knidos ancient city. Site selection rationales of the historical structures have been ascertained related to the preferred planning form of the period (grille planning), the geography of the city, the functions given to the historical structures, the visibility of structures, the ports which were as a focal point of the city, the ideological point of view and the reflection power of the ruler's.
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    REAL TIME DIGITAL AND META DATA COLLECTION IN FORMING URBAN INFORMATION SYSTEM: CASE STUDY ELAZIG (TURKEY)
    (Stef92 Technology Ltd, 2016) Kisaaga, M. Gizem; Durduran, S. Savas; Gumus, Kutalmis
    In general, the cost of field study and time spend are high in the process of collecting data for urban information system. The precision and accuracy of the data varies depending on the complexity of the conditions. Furthermore, data standardization is also a problem. To bring the data into the same standard demands extra cost. Therefore, various problems become apparent concerning extra time spend, cost and workforce by the process of the data collected from the field. In this study, advantageous and disadvantageous of use of a tablet computer in real time data collection compared to conventional printed documents, problems faced during the field study and possible recommendations for these problems were to be discussed. This study concerned the urban information system case of Elazig, Turkey where an application by Mapcodex Mapland installed in a tablet with windows operating system was used for real time GIS-based data collection, and the results were presented. This study also aimed at compensation of the gaps experienced in the process of data collections in existing current city information system and giving more flexible recommendations to the problems faced.