Yazar "Halkaci, Huseyin Selcuk" seçeneğine göre listele

Listeleniyor 1 - 9 / 9
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    Comparison of Flow Curves of AA 5457-O Sheet Material Determined by Hydraulic Bulge and Tensile Tests at Warm Forming Temperatures
    (Amer Soc Testing Materials, 2016) Sukur, Emine Feyza; Turkoz, Mevlut; Dilmec, Murat; Halkaci, Huseyin Selcuk; Halkaci, Mehmet
    The deformation behavior of sheet materials changes according to temperature. It is possible that the formability of a material for different temperatures is investigated and the flow curves are obtained by using a hydraulic bulge test. Generally, biaxial stress state occurs in real forming processes. Flow curves can be derived from the hydraulic bulge test for the biaxial stress state, and the higher strain values can be achieved in comparison to the tensile test without extrapolation. Hydraulic bulge tests are preferred instead of tensile tests on account of presuming the problems can occur during the formation process of sheet material, being informed about the formability of material at the current pressure and temperature states, and obtaining flow curves to perform more accurate process simulations. In this study, the flow curves for the material AA5754-O were obtained using the warm bulge test and by considering the strain rates. The sections of the curves that can be used in simulation were identified, and these curves were comparatively investigated with respect to the curves obtained from the tensile test. In addition, case studies were performed in order to conduct more realisitic simulations using the results of the flow curves obtained from the bulge and tensile tests.
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    Comparison of Flow Curves of AA 5457-O Sheet Material Determined by Hydraulic Bulge and Tensile Tests at Warm Forming Temperatures
    (Amer Soc Testing Materials, 2016) Sukur, Emine Feyza; Turkoz, Mevlut; Dilmec, Murat; Halkaci, Huseyin Selcuk; Halkaci, Mehmet
    The deformation behavior of sheet materials changes according to temperature. It is possible that the formability of a material for different temperatures is investigated and the flow curves are obtained by using a hydraulic bulge test. Generally, biaxial stress state occurs in real forming processes. Flow curves can be derived from the hydraulic bulge test for the biaxial stress state, and the higher strain values can be achieved in comparison to the tensile test without extrapolation. Hydraulic bulge tests are preferred instead of tensile tests on account of presuming the problems can occur during the formation process of sheet material, being informed about the formability of material at the current pressure and temperature states, and obtaining flow curves to perform more accurate process simulations. In this study, the flow curves for the material AA5754-O were obtained using the warm bulge test and by considering the strain rates. The sections of the curves that can be used in simulation were identified, and these curves were comparatively investigated with respect to the curves obtained from the tensile test. In addition, case studies were performed in order to conduct more realisitic simulations using the results of the flow curves obtained from the bulge and tensile tests.
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    Design, Fabrication and Performance Tests of a Double-sided Sheet Hydroforming Test System
    (Natl Inst Science Communication-Niscair, 2023) Urmamen, Mustafa Kemal; Atas, Gurkan; Dilmec, Murat; Turkoz, Mevlut; Ozturk, Osman; Halkaci, Huseyin Selcuk
    In this study, a double-sided sheet hydroforming (DSH) test system, which contains dies, sealing, pressure intensifiers, and a control unit, has been designed, built, and tested. The hydraulic numerical control system, which is currently used, has been modified as afour-axis where parameters are forming pressure, back pressure, punch position, and blank holder force. A hydromechanical deep drawing press has been modified in terms of die and sealing. New sealing components have been used to prevent leakage during the forming process because one side of the sheet is exposed to the forming pressure, and the other side is exposed to both the back pressure and the moving punch. Performance tests have been carried out to determine the limitations and capacity of the system. After the performance tests, it has been concluded that; the higher forming rates all along the process curve, the higher the pressure and force differences. However, the resultant error of the corresponding points has been only higher at the beginning of the process curve. In addition, the higher slopes in process curves have increased the pressure and force differences. A conical industrial part has been deformed by using hydromechanical deep drawing and DSH processes to test the performance of the DSH press. The wrinkling defect that occurred in previous hydroformed parts has been reduced remarkably by using back pressure in the DSH process. As a result, a double-sided sheet hydroforming test press has been successfully designed and manufactured. Finally, this study provides technical knowledge and can be used as a guideline for the design and performance evaluation of similar manufacturing systems.
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    EFFECT OF SHEET THICKNESS ON THE ANISOTROPY AND THICKNESS DISTRIBUTION FOR AA2024-T4
    (Inst Za Kovinske Materiale I In Tehnologie, 2013) Dilmec, Murat; Halkaci, Huseyin Selcuk; Ozturk, Fahrettin; Turkoz, Mevlut
    In this study, the effect of sheet thickness on the anisotropy and thickness distribution at room temperature (RT) was investigated for AA2024-T4 sheets. The anisotropy was determined using automated strain measurement with a grid analysis and profile-projector methods. The results indicate that the effects of the thicknesses of 0.8 mm, 1 mm, and 2 mm on the anisotropy were insignificant. In addition to the anisotropy measurement, the thickness variation of the specimens was also monitored. Besides the anisotropy values, no significant differences were observed between various thicknesses and directions.
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    Enhancing formability in hydromechanical deep drawing process adding a shallow drawbead to the blank holder
    (Elsevier Science Sa, 2014) Halkaci, Huseyin Selcuk; Turkoz, Mevlut; Dilmec, Murat
    In this paper, a new method was proposed in order to enhance the limiting drawing ratio (LDR) of AA5754-O in the hydromechanical deep drawing process (HDD). In the proposed method, a shallow drawbead was added to the blank holder to increase LDR so as to provide strain hardening of a large region on the flange of the sheet material in addition to pre-bulging process which affects particularly only the initial stage but not the later ongoing process. So the LDR of the AA5754-O was increased from 2.65 to 2.787 by enlarging the region of strain hardening in the flange and partially reducing wrinkling tendency due to occurred tensile stresses using the convenient pressure and blank holder force profiles. The importance levels and their convenient values for height of drawbead, pre-bulge height and pressure, surface roughness of the punch were determined with analysis of variance (ANOVA) is a statistical method. ANOVA analysis illustrated that adding a shallow drawbead to the blank holder is the most effective factor between the investigated factors for the HOD process. While the effects of the pre-bulging pressure and pre-bulging height were determined as quite small, the surface roughness of the punch was found unimportant compared to the effect of the shallow drawbead. The highest LDR value was obtained with 1 mm drawbead height, 5 mm pre-bulging height, 10 MPa pre-bulging pressure and 2.8 mu m surface roughness of the punch. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    INVESTIGATION INTO REASONS FOR MINIMUM MAJOR STRAIN OFFSETTING OF FORMING LIMIT CURVE OBTAINED WITH NAKAJIMA TEST FOR AA 2024-T4
    (Gazi Univ, Fac Engineering Architecture, 2014) Dilmec, Murat; Halkaci, Huseyin Selcuk; Ozturk, Fahrettin
    In a typical forming limit curve (FLC), the minimum major strain where the minor value is equal to zero is located at y axes. In many forming processes, failure occurs at this region. Many studies in literature indicates that minimum major strain value is obtained about at y axis. In this study, the minimum major strain value is not determined on the y axes and it was found to be offsetted from the y axes to the right about 0.04 strain for AA 2024-T4. This value could be important for evaluations of sheet metal forming processes. In this study, the reasons for the minimum major strain of setting of the forming limit curve for AA 2024-T4 were investigated. It was found that drawbead and heat treatment were most effective parameters for this offsetting. It is observed that offsetting result from pre-strain which occur for conducted tests with using draw-bead and residual stress arising from T4 heat treatment.
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    Microstructural Characterization of Improved Formability of Ti-6Al-4V Sheet by Pulsating Hydraulic Bulging at Room Temperature
    (Springer, 2023) Yapan, Yusuf Furkan; Ozturk, Osman; Turkoz, Mevlut; Dilmec, Murat; Livatyali, Haydar; Halkaci, Huseyin Selcuk; Kotan, Hasan
    This study aims to increase the limited formability of the Ti-6Al-4V sheet at room temperature using the pulsating hydraulic bulging and to investigate the microstructural reasons for the increased formability. Accordingly, monotonic and pulsating hydraulic bulge tests (HBTs) were applied to Ti-6Al-4V sheets with 0.55 mm thickness at room temperature, and the underlying microstructural reasons for the improved formability were investigated by conducting detailed microstructural characterizations. The experimental results showed that the pulsating HBT samples reached 15.4% higher bulge dome height than the monotonic HBT samples, and a more homogeneous thickness distribution was achieved by pulsating bulging. The thickness and microhardness distributions, dislocation density estimations, and fracture surface analysis were utilized to correlate the increased formability with the microstructure. It was determined that stress relaxation occurred during the pulsating HBT, resulting in the achieved improved formability. The decrease in the dislocation density in the early stage of forming prevented the locking of the dislocations and delayed the occurrence of the damage, i.e., leading to the increased bulge dome height. The higher plastic deformation resulting from the increased formability also increased the hardness along the cross-section. The increased formability of the Ti-6Al-4V sheet during the pulsating HBT and the underlying microstructural phenomena elaborated in this study are expected to make significant contributions to the current literature on the sheet metals with limited formability at room temperature.
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    Numerical and experimental investigation of the effect of double-sided hydroforming process on wrinkling damage by optimizing loading curves with adaptive control
    (Springer London Ltd, 2022) Akay, Selahattin Burak; Halkaci, Huseyin Selcuk; Ozturk, Ekrem; Ozturk, Osman; Atas, Gurkan; Aydin, Mevlut; Turkoz, Mevlut
    In this study, by using the double-sided hydroforming process (DSHP), scientific studies have been conducted to reach the highest formability possible with today's technology in deep drawing at room temperature and to produce difficult-to-shape parts. For the first time, the type-2 fuzzy logic controller (T2FLC) working with adaptive finite element analysis (aFEA) was applied to the DSHP, with the expectation that it would be a satisfactory solution to problems such as wrinkling, especially in the production of parts with different cross sections in the direction of the axis. In the literature, no study was found in which adaptive finite element analysis (aFEA) integrated with fuzzy logic control algorithms and genetic algorithm was applied to the DSHP to obtain the optimum back pressure profile. T2FLC was developed for the conical workpiece, and the variables used in the cylindrical workpiece were used first. DSHP is modeled with finite element method, and fuzzy logic algorithms have been developed to provide adaptive control in analyses. Using the aFEA-FLC optimum loading profiles also internal pressures and blank holder force loading profiles were determined. DSHP experiments were performed by the optimum loading profiles, and manufactured part geometry was compared with the part manufactured by non-applied back pressure in the sheet hydroforming process. By using the loading profiles obtained sheet metal parts have been successfully shaped numerically and experimentally without wrinkling or any other damage. It has been observed that as soon as the back pressure is applied, the wrinkling disappears, and the parts can be formed completely. It was concluded that DSHP is more effective than other hydroforming methods in terms of preventing wrinkling in axisymmetric parts with variable cross section.
  • Küçük Resim Yok
    Öğe
    Numerical optimization of warm hydromechanical deep drawing process parameters and its experimental verification
    (Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2020) Turkoz, Mevlut; Cora, Omer Necati; Gedikli, Hasan; Dilmec, Murat; Halkaci, Huseyin Selcuk; Koc, Muammer
    Warm Hydromechanical Deep Drawing (WHDD) is considered as an effective sheet metal forming process to overcome low formability problems of lightweight materials, such as aluminum and magnesium alloys, at room temperature. WHDD process combines the advantages of Hydromechanical Deep Drawing (HDD) and Warm Deep Drawing (WDD) processes. In this study, interactive and combined effects of Pressure (P) and Blank Holder Force (BHF) variation on the formability of the AA 5754 aluminum alloy sheets in the WHDD process were investigated experimentally and numerically. Different from available studies, the optimal fluid pressure (P) and blank holder force (BHF) profiles, which were determined numerically using adaptive FEA integrated with fuzzy logic control algorithm (aFEA-FLCA), were validated experimentally for the first time in literature. Consequently, limiting drawing ratios (LDR) of AA5754 material were recorded as 2.5, 2.625, and 3.125 for HDD, WDD, and WHDD processes, respectively. Thus, it was demonstrated that the formability of lightweight materials, such as AA5754, could be increased significantly using the WHDD process through the proposed optimization method. This method was also implemented into the WHDD of an industrial part with complex geometry, successfully forming sharp features with minimal thinning at reduced levels of force, pressure, and time. Consequently, it is reasonably to state that the method developed in this study can be adopted for the manufacturing of any other part using the WHDD process.