The relationship between fear of COVID-19 and mental health problems: A meta-analysis

dc.contributor.authorSimsir, Zeynep
dc.contributor.authorKoc, Hayri
dc.contributor.authorSeki, Tolga
dc.contributor.authorGriffiths, Mark D.
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:20:15Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:20:15Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractThe coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused physical and mental health problems among individuals around the world. Recent studies have reported various mental health problems among both health-care workers and the general population. In this meta-analysis, evidence is provided concerning the relationships between the Fear of COVID-19 Scale. The fear of COVID-19 scale: Development and initial validation. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction] - the most widely used, translated, and validated scale - and mental health problems including, anxiety, stress, depression, distress, post-traumatic stress, and sleep problems among the general population. We searched for relevant studies on Web of Science, Google Scholar, PubMed, and ERIC databases and conducted a meta-analysis with selected studies in accordance with the inclusion criteria. A total of 33 studies met the inclusion criteria. The results demonstrated that fear of COVID-19 was strongly related to anxiety (r = 0.55, n = 19,578), traumatic stress (r = 0.54, n = 8,752), distress (r = 0.53, n = 11,785) as well as being moderately related to stress (r = 0.47, n = 4,340) and depression (r = 0.38, n = 23,835). The correlation with insomnia (r = 0.27, n = 2,114) was modest. These results demonstrate that fear of COVID-19 is associated a wide range of mental health problems among the general population.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/07481187.2021.1889097
dc.identifier.endpage523en_US
dc.identifier.issn0748-1187
dc.identifier.issn1091-7683
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid33641626en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85101875456en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage515en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2021.1889097
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/13087
dc.identifier.volume46en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000623062500001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherRoutledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofDeath Studiesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subject[Keyword Not Available]en_US
dc.titleThe relationship between fear of COVID-19 and mental health problems: A meta-analysisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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