The rise of popular tourism in the Holy Land: Thomas Cook and John Mason Cook's enterprise skills that shaped the travel industry

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dc.contributor.authorPolat, Hasan Ali
dc.contributor.authorArslan, Aytug
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:16:23Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:16:23Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractThomas Cook, innovator of the conducted tour, organized his first one-day rail trip in 1841 and in 1860s, with his son, John Mason Cook, created Thomas Cook & Son brand by opening office in London to sell tickets for domestic and international travel. Thomas Cook escorted his first party to Egypt and Palestine in 1869. By the end of the nineteenth century, the company had arranged travel to Palestine for about 12,000 people. One of these travellers was German Emperor Kaiser Wilhelm II. Making travel arrangements of Kaiser in 1898 crowned the efforts of the company. This study provides the first examination of the archive documents on business agreement and correspondences between Thomas Cook & Son and the Ottoman Court for Kaiser's journey to the Holy Land. This study also aims to provide insight into how their entrepreneurial spirit contributed to the contemporary patterns of tourism management.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.tourman.2019.05.003
dc.identifier.endpage244en_US
dc.identifier.issn0261-5177
dc.identifier.issn1879-3193
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85066100136en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage231en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2019.05.003
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/12646
dc.identifier.volume75en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000483423200019en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Sci Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofTourism Managementen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectThomas Cook & Sonen_US
dc.subjectEntrepreneurshipen_US
dc.subjectPackage Touren_US
dc.subjectKaiser Wilhelm Iien_US
dc.subjectOttoman Courten_US
dc.subjectThe Holy Landen_US
dc.titleThe rise of popular tourism in the Holy Land: Thomas Cook and John Mason Cook's enterprise skills that shaped the travel industryen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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