Coverage Analysis of LoRa and NB-IoT Technologies on LPWAN-Based Agricultural Vehicle Tracking Application

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dc.contributor.authorSoy, Hakki
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:35:20Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:35:20Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractThis study focuses on the recently emerged Internet of Vehicles (IoV) concept to provide an integrated agricultural vehicle/machinery tracking system through two leading low power wide area network (LPWAN) technologies, namely LoRa and NB-IoT. The main aim is to investigate the theoretical coverage limits by considering the urban, suburban, and rural environments. Two vehicle tracking units (VTUs) have been designed for LoRa and NB-IoT connectivity technologies that can be used as reference hardware in coverage analysis. On this basis, the closed-form explicit analytical expressions of the maximum transmission range have been derived using the Hata path loss model. Besides, the computer simulation results have been validated via the maps from XIRIO online radio planning tool. In light of the obtained findings, several evaluations have been made to enhance the LPWAN-based agricultural vehicle tracking feasibility in smart farms.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/s23218859
dc.identifier.issn1424-8220
dc.identifier.issue21en_US
dc.identifier.pmid37960558en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85176899578en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/s23218859
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/15964
dc.identifier.volume23en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001121071600001en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMdpien_US
dc.relation.ispartofSensorsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectLoraen_US
dc.subjectNb-Ioten_US
dc.subjectLpwanen_US
dc.subjectCoverageen_US
dc.subjectVehicle Trackingen_US
dc.subjectSmart Farmingen_US
dc.titleCoverage Analysis of LoRa and NB-IoT Technologies on LPWAN-Based Agricultural Vehicle Tracking Applicationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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