The effect of different types of music on patients' preoperative anxiety: A randomized controlled trial

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Sci Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine effect of three different types of music on patients' preoperative anxiety. Method: This randomized controlled trial included 180 patients who were randomly divided into four groups. While the control group didn't listen to music, the experimental groups respectively listened to natural sounds, Classical Turkish or Western Music for 30 min. The State Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR) and cortisol levels were checked. Findings: The post-music STAI-S, SBP, DBP, HR and cortisol levels of the patients in music groups were significantly lower than pre-music time. All types of music decreased STAI-S, SBP, and cortisol levels; additionally natural sounds reduced DBP; Classical Turkish Music also decreased DBP, and HR. Conclusions: All types of music had an effect on reducing patients' preoperative anxiety, and listening to Classical Turkish Music was particularly the most effective one. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Music, Preoperative Anxiety, Blood Pressure, Heart Rate, Cortisol Levels

Kaynak

Complementary Therapies In Clinical Practice

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

31

Sayı

Künye