Borderline personality disorder and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder in adolescence: overlap and differences in a clinical setting

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dc.contributor.authorAkca, Omer Faruk
dc.contributor.authorWall, Kiana
dc.contributor.authorSharp, Carla
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:31:10Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:31:10Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground With increased consensus regarding the validity and reliability of diagnosing Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) in adolescents, clinicians express concern over the distinction between BPD and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), and its co-morbidity in clinical settings. The goal of this study was to evaluate differences between BPD, ADHD and BPD + ADHD in terms of co-morbid psychiatric disorders and a range of self-reported behavioral problems in adolescents. Methods Our sample consisted of N = 550 inpatient adolescents with behavioral and emotional disorders that have not responded to prior intervention. We took a person-centered approach (for increase clinical relevance) and compared adolescents with ADHD, BPD and ADHD+BPD in terms of co-occurring psychiatric disorders and behavioral problems. We performed a regression analysis to test whether BPD symptoms make an incremental contribution to the prediction of psychiatric symptoms over ADHD symptoms. Results The severity of almost all co-occurring disorders, aggression, self-harm, suicidal thoughts, and substance use, were higher in the ADHD+BPD group. Borderline symptoms made an incremental contribution to the prediction of psychiatric symptoms beyond the contribution of ADHD. Conclusion Severity and co-morbidity may be helpful factors in distinguishing between ADHD and BPD in clinical practice and the co-morbidity of these two disorders may indicate a worse clinical outcome.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) [1059B191700955]; McNair Family Foundationen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipDr. Akca' work was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) under grant 1059B191700955. Dr. Sharp's research was supported by the McNair Family Foundation.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s40479-020-00122-w
dc.identifier.issn2051-6673
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.pmid32313658en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85084784719en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40479-020-00122-w
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/15059
dc.identifier.volume7en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000527618700001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherBmcen_US
dc.relation.ispartofBorderline Personality Disorder And Emotion Dysregulationen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectBorderline Personality Disorderen_US
dc.subjectAttention Deficiten_US
dc.subjectHyperactivity Disorderen_US
dc.subjectAdolescenten_US
dc.subjectCo-Morbidityen_US
dc.subjectBehavioral Problemsen_US
dc.titleBorderline personality disorder and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder in adolescence: overlap and differences in a clinical settingen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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