Effect of Passive Tobacco Smoking Exposure on the Periodontal Status of Turkish Children

Basit Öğe Kaydı
dc.contributor.authorAlan, Raif
dc.contributor.authorGezgin, Onur
dc.contributor.authorKorkut, Emre
dc.contributor.authorTurkoglu, Sukriye
dc.contributor.authorCelik, Esra
dc.contributor.authorHaliloglu, Seyfullah
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:29:32Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:29:32Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractObjective: This study aimed to assess the effect of passive tobacco smoking (PTS) through the comparison of the periodontal status and the C-reactive protein (CRP) and cotinine levels in the biologic fluids in children who are exposed and unexposed to PTS. Methods: A total of 148 participants, whom had smokers (PTS-exposed, n=82) and non-smokers (PTS-unexposed, n=66) in their families, respectively, were included in the study. Gingival index, plaque index, probing depth, and bleeding on probing were recorded. Moreover, saliva, urine, and gingival crevicular fluid samples were collected. CRP and cotinine levels in the biological fluids were determined by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. Results: Both groups exhibited similar values for periodontal parameters and salivary CRP levels were higher in PTS-exposed group but not significant. The mean urinary cotinine level was significantly higher in children exposed to PTS than in unexposed children. Conclusions: There was no evidence for causative role of PTS in periodontal disease in this study. Longitudinal studies including large populations should be conducted to provide stronger evidence for the causative role of PTS in periodontal disease. Also, further epidemiological studies on the social context of smoking should be performed to improve the quality of life and lifespan of the society.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.14693/jdi.v28i1.1150
dc.identifier.endpage7en_US
dc.identifier.issn1693-9697
dc.identifier.issn2355-4800
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.14693/jdi.v28i1.1150
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/14747
dc.identifier.volume28en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000677575300001en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniv Indonesia, Fac Dentistryen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Dentistry Indonesiaen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectChildrenen_US
dc.subjectCotinineen_US
dc.subjectC-Reactive Proteinen_US
dc.subjectSmokingen_US
dc.titleEffect of Passive Tobacco Smoking Exposure on the Periodontal Status of Turkish Childrenen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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