Use of durum wheat clear flour in vital gluten and bioethanol production
dc.contributor.author | Sayaslan, Abdulvahit | |
dc.contributor.author | Koyuncu, Mehmet | |
dc.contributor.author | Turker, Selman | |
dc.contributor.author | Irkli, Yavuz | |
dc.contributor.author | Serin, Abdullah | |
dc.contributor.author | Orhan, Fatma Gulsah | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-02-23T14:12:39Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-02-23T14:12:39Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
dc.department | NEÜ | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | During milling of durum wheat (Triticum durum) into semolina used for pasta processing, certain amount of clear flour (5-15%) with low economic value is obtained. This study aimed at determining the suitability of durum clear flours for vital gluten and bioethanol productions. The durum clear flours were wet-processed into vital gluten by three wet-milling methods, namely dough-washing, dough-water dispersion and flour-water dispersion. Vital glutens with acceptable purities (71.0-82.1% protein, Nx5.7, dm), yields (9.8-14.3%, dm) and recoveries (48.7-76.8%) were achieved by the dough-water and flour water dispersion methods. However, vital gluten by the dough-washing method could not be isolated satisfactorily. The dough mixing and breadmaking qualities of vital glutens from the clear flours were found comparable to the commercial vital gluten. The carbohydrate-rich remnants of the clear flours upon isolation of glutens were subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis and yeast fermentation, leading to ethanol yields and conversion efficiencies of 32.2-33.5% (g/g, based on clear flour solids) and 80.5 -87.6%, respectively. In conclusion, except for the dough-washing method, vital gluten and bioethanol with acceptable purities, yields, recoveries and qualities can be produced by the dough-water and flour water dispersion methods. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Turkish Ministry of Science, Industry and Technology (Ankara, Turkey); Kombassan Komgida A.S. (Karaman, Turkey) within the scope of San-Tez Program [01387-STZ-2012-1] | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | The study was partially supported by the Turkish Ministry of Science, Industry and Technology (Ankara, Turkey) and Kombassan Komgida A.S. (Karaman, Turkey) within the scope of San-Tez Program (Project number: 01387-STZ-2012-1). | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.jcs.2018.01.014 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 56 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0733-5210 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1095-9963 | |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85041683430 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 50 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2018.01.014 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/12145 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 80 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000430903300009 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q2 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Academic Press Ltd- Elsevier Science Ltd | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal Of Cereal Science | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Durum Clear Flour | en_US |
dc.subject | Vital Gluten | en_US |
dc.subject | Bioethanol | en_US |
dc.subject | Quality | en_US |
dc.title | Use of durum wheat clear flour in vital gluten and bioethanol production | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |