Is there a relationship between causative microorganisms and hearing loss in neonatal sepsis?

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dc.contributor.authorYilmaz, Fatma Hilal
dc.contributor.authorEmiroglu, Nuriye
dc.contributor.authorOflaz, Mehmet Burhan
dc.contributor.authorYucel, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorKececi, Ramazan
dc.contributor.authorArbag, Hamdi
dc.contributor.authorAltunhan, Huseyin
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T11:25:41Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T11:25:41Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground The aim of the present study was to determine the possible relationship between cultured microorganisms and hearing loss in infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) who could not pass a standard hearing test. Method The medical records of infants treated at the NICU were retrospectively evaluated. The patients were first divided into two groups, and group 1 was divided into two subgroups: Group 1 included patients with hearing loss accompanied by proven sepsis caused by either gram-negative (group 1A) or gram-positive (group 1B) bacteria, and group 2 included patients with clinical sepsis. The groups were compared with potential risk factors related to hearing loss. Results Between January 2014 and January 2019, the cases of 3,800 infants admitted to the NICU were reviewed. Of 3,548 living babies, the Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR) test showed that 35 infants (0.98%) were diagnosed with hearing loss. In 12 infants with hearing loss, microbial growth in the blood cultures was detected, whereas in the remaining 23, the blood cultures were negative. Of the cases with microbial growth, five were gram negative and seven were gram positive. In the comparison of groups 1A, 1B, and 2, there were statistically significant differences in terms of risk factors such as low birth weight (p = .048), neonatal hospitalization time (p = .001), free oxygen support (p = .001), intraventricular bleeding (p = .001), loop diuretic use (p = .001), and blood transfusion (p = .048). Conclusion The relationship between hearing loss and microorganisms causing sepsis could not be determined in this research.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/bdr2.1867
dc.identifier.endpage900en_US
dc.identifier.issn2472-1727
dc.identifier.issue12en_US
dc.identifier.pmid33427412en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85099087479en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage894en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/bdr2.1867
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/10531
dc.identifier.volume113en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000606536800001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWileyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofBirth Defects Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectGram-Negative Microorganismsen_US
dc.subjectGram-Positive Microorganismsen_US
dc.subjectHearing Lossen_US
dc.subjectNewbornen_US
dc.subjectSepsisen_US
dc.titleIs there a relationship between causative microorganisms and hearing loss in neonatal sepsis?en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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