Utilization of Whole Wheat Flour and Its Blends in Cookies Production

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dc.contributor.authorDemir, Mustafa Kursat
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:29:43Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:29:43Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractIn this study, it was aimed to produce cookie with substitution of whole wheat flour at different ratios. For this purpose, Gerek-79 wheat samples were milled using on laboratory type hammer mill in order to obtain whole wheat flour. The cookie flour samples that were replaced with whole wheat flour at six different ratios (0, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100%) were used in cookie production. Hardness, colour (L*, a* and b*), physical (diameter, thickness and spread ratio), chemical, nutritional (moisture, crude ash, crude protein, crude fiber, phytic acid and total phenolic content) and sensory properties (taste, colour, odour, appearance and overall acceptability) of cookie samples were investigated. Whole wheat flour substitution increased thickness values of the cookie samples, but decreased diameter and spread ratio descriptively. Also, whole wheat flour substitution decreased L* and b* values of the cookie samples, but increased a* and hardness values, hi terms of chemical properties, higher amounts of whole wheat flour increased moisture, crude protein, crude ash, crude fiber, phytic acid, total phenolic contents of cookies. Also, addition of whole wheat flour did not negatively affect the sensory characteristics of cookies. In conclusion, it has been found that, for maintaining physical properties of cookies whole wheat flour should be added up to 20%, and for improving chemical and sensory properties of cookies more than 60% of cookie flour should be substituted by whole wheat flour.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1501/Tarimbil_0000001311
dc.identifier.endpage107en_US
dc.identifier.issn2148-9297
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84920055082en_US
dc.identifier.startpage100en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000001311
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/14832
dc.identifier.volume21en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000349509200010en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isotren_US
dc.publisherAnkara Univ, Fac Agren_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Agricultural Sciences-Tarim Bilimleri Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectGerek-79en_US
dc.subjectWhole Wheat Flouren_US
dc.subjectCookieen_US
dc.subjectCookie Qualityen_US
dc.titleUtilization of Whole Wheat Flour and Its Blends in Cookies Productionen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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