Myasthenia gravis with acute respiratory failure in the emergency department

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Tarih

2016

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

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Yayıncı

Kare Publ

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Acute respiratory failure (ARF) is defined as a sudden malfunction in the ability of respiratory system to maintain adequate gas exchange. Acute hypercapnic respiratory failure develops as a result of ventilation deficiency and it is defined as an increase of PaCO2 above 45 mmHg. Myasthenia Gravis (MG) is a sporadically developing auto- immune deficiency where the neuro-muscular transmission is affected and it is one of the important reasons for neurologically-induced respiratory distress. Here, we report a case of a 75-year-old male patient previously undiagnosed MG, who presented with ARF. MG is not a common entity that we encounter daily. Patients on occasions may present to the emergency department because of acute exacerbation. Though most of them were known cases, we should be aware of some unrecognized cases and should consider MG as a differential diagnosis for patients with acute respiratory failure. Copyright (C) 2016 The Emergency Medicine Association of Turkey. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of the Owner.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Acute Respiratory Failure, Myasthenia Graves, Emergency Medicine

Kaynak

Turkish Journal Of Emergency Medicine

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

16

Sayı

2

Künye