Recent Advances of GFRP Composite Cross Arms in Energy Transmission Tower: A Short Review on Design Improvements and Mechanical Properties

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dc.contributor.authorSyamsir, Agusril
dc.contributor.authorEan, Lee-Woen
dc.contributor.authorAsyraf, Muhammad Rizal Muhammad
dc.contributor.authorSupian, Abu Bakar Mohd
dc.contributor.authorMadenci, Emrah
dc.contributor.authorOzkilic, Yasin Onuralp
dc.contributor.authorAksoylu, Ceyhun
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:35:12Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:35:12Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractCurrently, pultruded glass fibre-reinforced polymer (pGFRP) composites have been extensively applied as cross-arm structures in latticed transmission towers. These materials were chosen for their high strength-to-weight ratio and lightweight characteristics. Nevertheless, several researchers have discovered that several existing composite cross arms can decline in performance, which leads to composite failure due to creep, torsional movement, buckling, moisture, significant temperature change, and other environmental factors. This leads to the composite structure experiencing a reduced service life. To resolve this problem, several researchers have proposed to implement composite cross arms with sleeve installation, an addition of bracing systems, and the inclusion of pGFRP composite beams with the core structure in order to have a sustainable composite structure. The aforementioned improvements in these composite structures provide superior performance under mechanical duress by having better stiffness, superiority in flexural behaviour, enhanced energy absorption, and improved load-carrying capacity. Even though there is a deficiency in the previous literature on this matter, several established works on the enhancement of composite cross-arm structures and beams have been applied. Thus, this review articles delivers on a state-of-the-art review on the design improvement and mechanical properties of composite cross-arm structures in experimental and computational simulation approaches.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Malaysia [J510050002-IC-6]; Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) through the project Characterizations of Hybrid Kenaf Fibre/Fibreglass Meshes Reinforced Thermoplastic ABS Composites for Future Use in Aircraft Radome Applications [PY/2022/03758-Q.J130000.3824.31J25]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe APC of the review paper is funded by Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Malaysia, through J510050002-IC-6 BOLDREFRESH2025-CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE. The financial support also received from the Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) through the project Characterizations of Hybrid Kenaf Fibre/Fibreglass Meshes Reinforced Thermoplastic ABS Composites for Future Use in Aircraft Radome Applications, grant number PY/2022/03758-Q.J130000.3824.31J25.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ma16072778
dc.identifier.issn1996-1944
dc.identifier.issue7en_US
dc.identifier.pmid37049072en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85152764005en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/ma16072778
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/15927
dc.identifier.volume16en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000969900800001en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMdpien_US
dc.relation.ispartofMaterialsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectPgfrp Compositesen_US
dc.subjectCross Armsen_US
dc.subjectLatticed Transmission Toweren_US
dc.subjectEnergy Infrastructureen_US
dc.subjectStructural Improvementsen_US
dc.subjectMechanical Propertiesen_US
dc.titleRecent Advances of GFRP Composite Cross Arms in Energy Transmission Tower: A Short Review on Design Improvements and Mechanical Propertiesen_US
dc.typeReview Articleen_US

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