The effect of Halofuginone in the amelioration of radiation induced-lung fibrosis

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2013

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Churchill Livingstone

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The lung is one of the most sensitive organs to ionizing radiation, and damage to normal lung tissue remains a major dose limiting factor for patients receiving radiation to the thorax. Radiation induced lung injury (RILI) which is also named as radiation pneumonpathy is a continuous process and regarded as the result of an abnormal healing response. It has been shown that transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta 1) plays an integral role in the radiation induced lung fibrosis formation by promoting the chemoattraction of fibroblasts and their conversion to myofibroblasts. Halofuginone is a, low molecular weight plant derived alkaloid, isolated from the Dichroa febnfuga plant that exhibits antifibrotic activity and inhibition of type I collagen synthesis. Halofuginone has been shown to protect against radiation induced soft tissue fibrosis by virtue of inhibiting various members of TFG-beta signaling pathway. By the light of these findings, we hypothesize that Halofuginone may be able to ameliorate the radiation induced lung fibrosis. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

[Keyword Not Available]

Kaynak

Medical Hypotheses

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

80

Sayı

4

Künye