Effects of comprehensive and intensive pulmonary rehabilitation and nutritional support on quality of life and functional status in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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dc.contributor.authorKorkmaz, Celalettin
dc.contributor.authorDemirbas, Soner
dc.contributor.authorVatansev, Hulya
dc.contributor.authorYildirmn, Elif
dc.contributor.authorTeke, Turgut
dc.contributor.authorZamani, Adil
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:26:56Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:26:56Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractObjective To investigate the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) and combined nutritional support therapy on quality of life (QoL) and functional status in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods This pre-and post-intervention prospective exploratory study involved 64 patients with stable stage three to four COPD. Oral nutritional support and personalized diet were combined with an intense and comprehensive PR program. Baseline and 8-week follow-up scores were compared for the 6-minute walk test (6MWT), incremental shuttle walking test (ISWT), St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), pulmonary function tests (PFT), PImax-PEmax, arterial blood gas (ABG), respiratory rate (RR), handgrip strength, Borg and modified Medical Research Council dyspnoea scale scores and fat-free mass index. Results Significant improvements were found in functional status (6MWT: 86.72 m, ISWT: 76.24 m), QoL (SGRQ total: 13.86), PFT, ABG, RR, dyspnoea, upper extremity muscle strength and hand-body composition. Conclusion Nutritional support with comprehensive and intensive PR can significantly improve physical performance, QoL, dyspnoea and body composition in COPD. The improvement in QoL was greater than that reported in previous studies. Because two modalities were combined in this study, future randomized controlled studies are needed to confirm the extent and contribution of these modalities to the outcomes.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipN. Erbakan University, Scientific Research Project Unit [141218010]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was funded by N. Erbakan University, Scientific Research Project Unit (about 6840 USD); grant number: 141218010.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/0300060520919567
dc.identifier.issn0300-0605
dc.identifier.issn1473-2300
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid32314629en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85083771277en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1177/0300060520919567
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/14385
dc.identifier.volume48en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000529282400001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSage Publications Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of International Medical Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectPulmonary Rehabilitationen_US
dc.subjectNutritional Supporten_US
dc.subjectBody Compositionen_US
dc.subjectExercise Capacityen_US
dc.subjectQuality Of Lifeen_US
dc.subjectChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseaseen_US
dc.subjectFunctional Statusen_US
dc.subjectDyspnoeaen_US
dc.titleEffects of comprehensive and intensive pulmonary rehabilitation and nutritional support on quality of life and functional status in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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