Comparison of Endotracheal Intubations Performed With Direct Laryngoscopy and Video Laryngoscopy Scenarios With and Without Compression: A Manikin-Simulated Study

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taiwan Soc Emergency Medicine

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Background: In the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation 2019 update, it is recommended that endotracheal intubation (ETI) implementation trainings be held more frequently. There is limited data in the current literature on the comparison of cardiopulmonary resuscitation performance using direct laryngoscopy (DL) and video laryngoscopy (VL) by new ETI operators. The aim of this study was to compare the intubation period of intubations operated with DL and VL for the scenarios with and without compression and to assess the performance criteria of compression and ventilation in a manikin-simulated scenario with compression, for the experienced and new ETI operators. Methods: This manikin trial was carried out through a total of four scenarios, two of which were elective intubation and the other two were intubations with compression. A total of 90 people in 45 groups (each group consists of 2 persons) performed four scenarios in the manikin. Ventilation and compression performance data of the scenarios were recorded. Results: A signifi cant difference was found between the scenarios in terms of intubation period and VL in both scenarios with and without compression (in scenarios with compression, DL: 23.21 +/- 11.33, VL: 17.06 +/- 4.71, p < 0.001; in scenarios without compression, DL: 19.40 +/- 8.03, VL: 15.04 +/- 3.31, p < 0.001). In intubation interventions with and without compression, the success rate of DL in the second intervention was more statistically signifi cant compared to VL (p = 0.008 andp = 0.011). In the intubation scenarios with compression, the intubation success rates of the new operators were lower than the experienced participants, and it was statistically signifi cant (p = 0.009). Conclusions: During intubation interventions with and without compression, in terms of the success rate after the first attempt and ensuring adequate airway management, VL was found to be more effective. In all intubation attempts, especially in compression intubations, new operators should be encouraged especially for using VL (at least until they have suffi cient experience).

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Direct Laryngoscopy, Video Laryngoscopy, Intubation Experience

Kaynak

Journal Of Acute Medicine

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

11

Sayı

3

Künye