Assessment of the Prevalence of Radix Entomolaris and Distolingual Canal in Mandibular First Molars in 15 Countries: A Multinational Cross-sectional Study with Meta-analysis

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dc.contributor.authorHatipoglu, Fatma Pertek
dc.contributor.authorMagat, Guldane
dc.contributor.authorHatipoglu, Omer
dc.contributor.authorAl-khatib, Hanan
dc.contributor.authorElatrash, Anas S.
dc.contributor.authorAbidin, Imran Zainal
dc.contributor.authorKulczyk, Tomasz
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:12:55Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:12:55Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractAim: The aim of this study was two-folded: i) to assess the prevalence of Distolingual Canal (DLC) and Radix Entomolaris (RE) in Mandibular First Molars (M1Ms), using Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) images and ii) to assess the impact of sociodemographic factors on the prevalence of these conditions worldwide.Methods: CBCT images were scanned retrospectively and the ones including bilateral M1Ms were included in the study. The evaluation was performed by 1 researcher in each country, trained with CBCT technology. A written and video instruction program explaining the protocol to be followed step-by-step was provided to all observers to calibrate them. The CBCT imaging screening procedure consisted of evaluating axial sections from coronal to apical. The presence of DLC and RE in M1Ms (yes/ no) was identified and recorded.Results: Six thousand three hundred four CBCTs, representing 12,608 M1Ms, were evaluated. A significant difference was found between countries regarding the prevalence of both RE and DLC (P , .05). The prevalence of DLC ranged from 3% to 50%, and the overall prevalence was 22% (95% CI: 15%-29%). RE prevalence ranged from 0% to 12%, and the overall prevalence was 3% (95% CI: 2%-5%). There were no significant differences between left and right M1Ms or between genders for either DLC or RE (P . .05).Conclusion: The overall prevalence of RE and DLC in M1Ms was 3% and 22%. Additionally, both RE and DLC showed substantial bilaterally. These variations should be considered by endodontic clinicians during endodontic procedures in order to avoid potential complications. (J Endod 2023;49:1308-1318.)en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.joen.2023.06.011
dc.identifier.endpage1318en_US
dc.identifier.issn0099-2399
dc.identifier.issn1878-3554
dc.identifier.issue10en_US
dc.identifier.pmid37393948en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85166022222en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1308en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2023.06.011
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/12243
dc.identifier.volume49en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001087651100001en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Science Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Endodonticsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCbcten_US
dc.subjectDistolingual Canalen_US
dc.subjectEndodonticsen_US
dc.subjectPrevalenceen_US
dc.subjectRadix Entomolarisen_US
dc.subjectRoot Canal Anatomyen_US
dc.titleAssessment of the Prevalence of Radix Entomolaris and Distolingual Canal in Mandibular First Molars in 15 Countries: A Multinational Cross-sectional Study with Meta-analysisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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