Improving the cake quality by using red kidney bean applied different traditional processing methods

dc.contributor.authorErtas, Nilgun
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:24:24Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:24:24Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to evaluate the effects of adding red kidney bean flour subjected to soaking with dehulling, cooking, and roasting substituted with wheat flour on functional, physical, qualitative, and sensorial properties of cake and as compared with control cake. Traditional processing methods affect the functional properties of red kidney bean flour, as emulsion capacity and foaming capacity values increased but oil absorption capacity values decreased. Cooked (CKB) and roasted red kidney bean (RKB) flour samples gave higher water and oil absorption capacity values than raw (R) and soaked and dehulled red kidney bean flour (SDKB). The highest emulsion capacity values were determined with CKB samples, and the highest foaming capacity values determined were with R and RKB samples. Treatments also affected the batter pH of cake; CKB-added cake batter gave the highest pH, but the lowest pH value of cake batter was obtained with R added formula. Cooking treatment showed the highest volume index values in cake samples. SDKB, CKB, and RKB addition in cake formulation gave higher volume index compared with control and R-added cake. Desirable uniformity index values were obtained with R, CKB, and RKB cake samples. All treatments of red kidney bean showed a decrease in firmness values. Red kidney bean flour addition increased the ash and protein amount and decreased the carbohydrate content. Treatments resulted in a decrease in the fat content of cake samples. Control cake sample, CKB, and RKB-added cake samples were found more acceptable according to taste and odor by panelists. In conclusion, due to their beneficial effects, CKB and SDKB might be recommended to be used in cake formulations successfully. Practical applications Processing techniques such as soaking, autoclaving, dehulling, boiling, irradiation, cooking, germination, fermentation, and ultrasound improves the nutritional quality and digestibility of dry beans by reducing the content of anti-nutritional factors and, at the same time, diversifies their use as ingredients by altering their functional properties. There is limited information about bean flour's functional and physico-chemical properties and ultimately affecting product properties and therefore sensory quality and consumer acceptability. Functional properties of flours are important for the development of new food products besides their stability of storage (oxidative rancidity and flavor binding). In this study, three different treatments (soaking-dehulling, cooking, and roasting) on red kidney bean flour were applied and-added cake formulation to compare the physical, chemical, sensorial properties of cake samples with control (wheat flour) and raw red kidney bean flour.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/jfpp.15527
dc.identifier.issn0145-8892
dc.identifier.issn1745-4549
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85104393445en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/jfpp.15527
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/13944
dc.identifier.volume45en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000641067800001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWileyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Food Processing And Preservationen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subject[Keyword Not Available]en_US
dc.titleImproving the cake quality by using red kidney bean applied different traditional processing methodsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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