Risk and Prognostic Factors in Perinatal Hemorrhagic Stroke

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dc.contributor.authorCaksen, Huseyin
dc.contributor.authorKoseoglu, Fatma Tuba
dc.contributor.authorGuven, Ahmet Sami
dc.contributor.authorAltunhan, Huseyin
dc.contributor.authorIyisoy, Mehmet Sinan
dc.contributor.authorAcikgozoglu, Saim
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:37:46Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:37:46Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Perinatal stroke encompasses a heterogeneous group of focal neurological injuries early in brain development. In this study, we aimed to compare risk and prognostic factors in preterm and term infants with perinatal hemorrhagic stroke (PHS). Patients and Methods: The study includes 66 infants with PHS. The infants were evaluated for demographic characteristics, fetal and maternal risk factors, perinatal events, clinical and neuroimaging findings, complications, and sequales. Results: Of 66 infants with PHS, 44 (66.70%) were preterm and 22 (33.30%) were term infants. Primiparity, mucosal bleeding, and multiple lobes involvement were more common in term infants than preterm infants (P < 0.05); however, respiratory insufficiency, neonatal sepsis, perinatal asphyxia, respiratory distress syndrome, use of invasive mechanical ventilation, use of noninvasive mechanical ventilation, and prolonged hospitalization were more common in preterm infants than term infants (P < 0.05). Eight (12.12%) infants died during infancy period. Small for gestational age and mucosal bleeding were more common in infants who are dead than those alive (P < 0.05). Forty-two (63.63%) infants were followed. Cerebral palsy and/or epilepsy and/or hydrocephalus were diagnosed in 36 (85.72%) infants during follow-up. Conclusion: Our findings showed that PHS was much more common in preterm infants. Mucosal bleeding and multiple lobes involvement were more common in term infants. PHS has high morbidity and mortality rates. Small for gestational age and mucosal bleeding were more common in infants who are dead.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.4103/aian.AIAN_580_20
dc.identifier.endpage233en_US
dc.identifier.issn0972-2327
dc.identifier.issn1998-3549
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid34220067en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85105482419en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage227en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.4103/aian.AIAN_580_20
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/16235
dc.identifier.volume24en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000646652100020en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals Of Indian Academy Of Neurologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectHemorrhageen_US
dc.subjectInfanten_US
dc.subjectPerinatal Strokeen_US
dc.titleRisk and Prognostic Factors in Perinatal Hemorrhagic Strokeen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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