Overhead squat assessment reflects treadmill running kinematics

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dc.contributor.authorSever, Ozan
dc.contributor.authorKir, Ridvan
dc.contributor.authorBaykal, Cihan
dc.contributor.authorAkyildiz, Zeki
dc.contributor.authorNobari, Hadi
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:31:09Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:31:09Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractPurposeOverhead squat assessment (OHSA) is a pre-activity dynamic movement analysis tool used to define deviations from an ideal motion pattern which known as compensation. Compensatory movements may result from abnormality in myofascial activity, length-tension relationships, neuro-motor control strategies, osteokinematics and arthrokinematics. The aim of this study is to identify the association between selected biomechanical variables of the ankle, knee, hip, pelvis, torso during OHSA and 16 km/h treadmill running tasks.MethodsThirteen national long distance male runners (17.3 & PLUSMN; 0.5 age (years); 5.89 & PLUSMN; 1.95 experience (years), 57.9 & PLUSMN; 3.7 body mass (kg); 175.4 & PLUSMN; 5.7 height (cm)) participated in this 2controlled laboratory study. Three-dimensional kinematics were collected at 250 Hz using a 9-camera Qualisys motion analysis system (Qualisys AB, Goteborg, Sweden) while participants performed 16 km/h treadmill running and OHSA tasks.ResultsCorrelation coefficients demonstrated that OHSA pelvic anterior tilt angle was in a positive association with foot strike (FS), mid-stance (MS), and toe-off (TO) pelvic anterior tilt angles and MS tibial internal rotation on talus, MS ankle pronation, MS hip internal rotation. OHSA pelvic anterior tilt angle was in a negative association with TO hip extension. OHSA maximal hip adduction was positively correlated with MS and stance maximal knee adduction. FS, MS, stance maximal angular dorsiflexion values were positively correlated with OHSA dorsiflexion. Increased OHSA dorsiflexion angle was negatively associated with TO plantar flexion. OHSA pronation was positively associated with MS and stance pronation. MS hip internal rotation, MS hip adduction angles were increased, and MS ankle dorsiflexion was significantly decreased with the increase of trunk forward lean relative to tibia during OHSA.ConclusionsOHSA was associated with some important and dysfunction-related hip, knee and ankle kinematics. Running coaches, may use OHSA as an assessment tool before the corrective training plan to detect injury-related compensation patterns to reduce the risk of injury and improve running technique.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipWe thank the participants for their participation in this study.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipWe thank the participants for their participation in this study.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s13102-023-00725-0
dc.identifier.issn2052-1847
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.pmid37737213en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85171841625en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-023-00725-0
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/15053
dc.identifier.volume15en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001073754600001en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherBmcen_US
dc.relation.ispartofBmc Sports Science Medicine And Rehabilitationen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectOverhead Squat Assessmenten_US
dc.subjectRunning Kinematicsen_US
dc.subjectRunning Gaiten_US
dc.subjectLower Extremityen_US
dc.subjectMovement Screeningen_US
dc.titleOverhead squat assessment reflects treadmill running kinematicsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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