Frequency of anxiety and depression, and affecting factors in inpatients in cardiology intensive care unit

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dc.contributor.authorKutlu, Ruhusen
dc.contributor.authorIsiklar-Ozberk, Derya
dc.contributor.authorGok, Hasan
dc.contributor.authorDemirbas, Nur
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:44:41Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:44:41Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: This study aims to evaluate the frequency of anxiety and depression, as well as affecting factors, in inpatients at the Cardiology Intensive Care Unit. Methods: This cross-sectional, analytical study included 245 inpatients (148 males, 97 females; mean age 63.5 +/- 13.8 years; range 20 to 98 years). All patients were administered a socio-demographical data form and hospital anxiety and depression scale. Smoking dependence was evaluated with the Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence. Results: Of current smoker patients, the mean Fagerstrom dependence score was 5.6 +/- 1.9 (range 1 to 10) and 40% was in the middle level of dependency. Of male patients, 45.9% and 17.6% were followed-up with diagnoses of myocardial infarction and unstable angina pectoris, respectively. Of female patients; 30.9%, 26.8%, and 22.7% were followed-up with diagnoses of arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, and heart failure, respectively. Of the patients, 53.9% (n=132) and 86.1% (n=211) were found to have anxiety and depression, respectively. No significant relationship was detected between age, economic status, and smoking status and anxiety and depression scores (p>0.05). Anxiety scores in married patients (11.6 +/- 4.3) were significantly higher than those of not married patients (9.8 +/- 3.7) (p=0.008). Anxiety and depression scores were significantly higher in employed individuals (11.6 +/- 4.2 vs 10.0 +/- 4.0; p=0.013) (12.0 +/- 3.8 vs 9.7 +/- 3.9; p<0.001), primary school and lower educated individuals (11.7 +/- 4.3 vs 10.1 +/- 3.9; p=0.009) (12.2 +/- 3.9 vs 9.8 +/- 3.7; p<0.001), and female gender (12.1 +/- 4.6 vs 10.6 +/- 3.8; p=0.005) (12.3 +/- 4.2 vs 11.0 +/- 3.8; p=0.009), respectively. Conclusion: Anxiety and depression are common problems seen in inpatients in cardiology intensive care unit. Patients should be assessed by clinicians holistically in terms of biopsychosocial aspects. Detection of depression levels and related factors may facilitate adherence to treatment, reduce anxiety, and improve quality of life.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5606/tgkdc.dergisi.2016.13227
dc.identifier.endpage679en_US
dc.identifier.issn1301-5680
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85011850466en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage672en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5606/tgkdc.dergisi.2016.13227
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/17054
dc.identifier.volume24en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000388114100010en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isotren_US
dc.publisherBaycinar Medical Publ-Baycinar Tibbi Yayinciliken_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurk Gogus Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Dergisi-Turkish Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgeryen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectCardiology Intensive Care Uniten_US
dc.subjectCigaretteen_US
dc.subjectHospital Anxiety And Depression Scaleen_US
dc.titleFrequency of anxiety and depression, and affecting factors in inpatients in cardiology intensive care uniten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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