Intraoral and maxillofacial abnormalities in patients with autosomal dominant hyper-IgE syndrome

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Termedia Publishing House Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Autosomal dominant hyper-IgE syndrome (AD-HIES) is an inborn error of immunity (IEI) caused by a dominant-negative mutation in the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT 3). This disease is characterized by chronic eczematoid dermatitis, recurrent staphylococcal skin abscesses, pneumonia, pneumatoceles, and extremely high serum IgE levels. Loss-of-function STAT3 mutations may also result in distinct non-immunologic features such as dental, facial, skeletal, and vascular abnormalities, central nervous system malformations and an increased risk for bone fractures. Prophylactic treatment of Candida infections and prophylactic antimicrobial therapy for staphylococcal skin infections and sinopulmonary infections are essential. An awareness of the oral and maxillofacial features of HIES may facilitate early diagnosis with genetic counselling and may improve future patient care. This study describes oral, dental, and maxillofacial manifestations in 14 patients with genetically defined AD-HIES. We also review the literature and propose recommendations for the complex care of patients with this rare primary immunodeficiency.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dentist, Hyper-Ige Syndrome, Maxillofacial, Intraoral.

Kaynak

Central European Journal Of Immunology

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

48

Sayı

3

Künye