The effects of agomelatine, fluoxetine, and sertraline on rat bladder contraction in vitro

dc.contributor.authorGormus, Zulfikare Isik Solak
dc.contributor.authorVidin, Tuba
dc.contributor.authorKoca, Raviye Ozen
dc.contributor.authorSolak, Hatice
dc.contributor.authorUslu, Esra Fidan
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-23T14:29:37Z
dc.date.available2024-02-23T14:29:37Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentNEÜen_US
dc.description.abstractObjective: This study aimed to determine the potential effects of three popular antidepressants: agomelatine, fluoxetine, and sertraline on in vitro rat bladder contraction responses, and to investigate their contribution to overactive bladder syndrome. Method: Thirty-two adult male Wistar albino rats, weighing between 300-350 g, were randomly divided into four groups (Control, Agomelatine, Fluoxetine, Sertraline). After cervical dislocation, the bladders were promptly removed, cut into 3-4-millimeter strips, and suspended in an isolated organ bath at a tension of 1 gram. Contractions were induced by acetylcholine (ACh) at a concentration of 10(-5) M. Cumulative doses of agomelatine, fluoxetine, and sertraline (ranging from 10(-8) to 10(-3) M) were administered to the organ bath chambers. The least squares means were compared using the Tukey-Kramer post-hoc test to compare the tension values of the groups at different time points.Results: The inhibition of rat bladder contractions was statistically significant at agomelatine doses of 10(-7) M (p=0.0413), 10(-6) M (p=0.033), 10(-5)M (p=0.003), and 10(-4) M (p<0.001), with a statistically significant recontraction response noticed after the agomelatine dose of 10(-3) M (p<0.001). Cumulative fluoxetine doses at 10(-7) M (p=0.0182), 10(-6) M (p=0.0012), and 10(-5), 10(-4), 10(-3) M (all at p<0.001), along with sertraline doses at 10(-5) M (p=0.0096), 10(-4) M (p=0.001), and 10(-3) M (p<0.001), also significantly inhibited contraction. Conclusion: Agomelatine, fluoxetine, and sertraline were found to exhibit inhibitory effects on bladder contraction in a dose-dependent manner.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific Investigations Projects Coordinatorship of Necmettin Erbakan University [181318015]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipFinancial Disclosure: The study was supported by the Scientific Investigations Projects Coordinatorship of Necmettin Erbakan University (SIPC Project Number: 181318015) .en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.14744/DAJPNS.2023.00218
dc.identifier.endpage156en_US
dc.identifier.issn1018-8681
dc.identifier.issn1309-5749
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85175081891en_US
dc.identifier.startpage148en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.14744/DAJPNS.2023.00218
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12452/14769
dc.identifier.volume36en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001078294400005en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherKare Publen_US
dc.relation.ispartofDusunen Adam-Journal Of Psychiatry And Neurological Sciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectOveractive Bladderen_US
dc.subjectContractionen_US
dc.subjectAgomelatineen_US
dc.subjectFluoxetineen_US
dc.subjectSertralineen_US
dc.titleThe effects of agomelatine, fluoxetine, and sertraline on rat bladder contraction in vitroen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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