Evaluation of clinical and radiographic features of impacted premolar teeth in the central black sea region

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Bayrakol Medical Publisher

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiographic features, associated pathologies and treatment planning of impacted premolar teeth among a specific population. Material and Methods: Patients who applied to an oral and maxillofacial surgery clinic with the complaint of impacted premolars between 2017 and 2022 were included in this retrospective study. Demographic data, panoramic radiographs, treatments and associated pathologies of 83 patients included in the study were recorded. Impacted premolars were classified according to depth and angulation. Results: A total of 63 teeth were observed in 51 female patients and a total of 45 teeth were observed in 32 male patients. Of 108 impacted premolars, 32 teeth were detected in the maxilla and 76 in the mandible. The impaction depth classification revealed that 44 of 108 teeth were in Class 1, 58 of them were in Class 2, and 6 of them were in Class 3. Angulation classification revealed that 43 teeth were vertically located, 41 were mesioangular, 13 teeth were horizontally located, nine teeth were distoangular, one was buccolingual, and one was located ectopically regarding the associated pathologies, of the 108 impacted premolars, dentigerous cysts were observed with 13 teeth, odontomas with four teeth, persistent primary teeth with four teeth, and root resorption in the adjacent teeth with two teeth. Discussion: Mandibular and maxillary second premolars tend to be impacted at a higher rate than first premolars. Orthodontic treatment procedures can be applied in cases where the amount of impaction is less and severe angulation is not observed.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dentigerous Cyst Impacted Teeth Premolars Surgical Removal

Kaynak

Annals Of Clinical And Analytical Medicine

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

14

Sayı

5

Künye