A case of pathologic complete response after neoadjuvant triplet chemotherapy for locally advanced colon cancer with mismatch repair enzyme proficiency

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Via Medica

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Patients with potentially resectable colon cancer and expected to have negative margins should undergo resection rather than neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Recent studies have suggested that neoadjuvant immunotherapy may be an option for tumors with mismatch repair enzyme deficiency (dMMR), but standard treatment for locally advanced colon cancer with mismatch repair enzyme proficiency (pMMR) is still unclear. A 37-year-old male patient was diagnosed with clinical stage IIIC (T4b N1a M0) transverse colon cancer. Mismatch repair proteins were proficient. After 3 cycles of oxaliplatin (85 mg/m(2), day 1), irinotecan (150 mg/m2, IV, day 1), leucovorin (200 mg/m(2), IV, day 1), and 5-fluorouracil (3000 mg/m(2), 46 hours of continuous infusion initiating from day 1), there was a remarkable reduction in the tumoral mass on the abdominal computed tomography. A right hemicolectomy was performed. A pathologic complete response was obtained. Although there is no consensus on which patients are suitable for neoadjuvant therapy in pMMR locally advanced colon cancer, triplet chemotherapy may be a reasonable option in selected patients.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Complete Response, Colon Cancer, Neoadjuvant, Triplet Chemotherapy

Kaynak

Oncology In Clinical Practice

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

19

Sayı

2

Künye