Can the Ratio of Calcium to Albumin Predict the Severity of Aortic Stenosis?

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Aves

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Objective: Aortic sclerosis is observed in 25% of the elderly population, and 2.5% of these patients have severe aortic stenosis (AS). Numerous studies have reported a relationship between the serum calcium or albumin levels and AS. The present study investigated the relationship between the calcium toalbumin ratio (CAR) and AS. Methods: Our study included 185 patients and 108 subjects as the control group. A routine transthoracic echocardiographic evaluation and laboratory examinations were performed inall participants. The corrected serum calcium levels were calculated using the most commonly used formula: corrected calcium=measured total calcium (mg/dL) + 0.8 (4.0-serum albumin [g/dL]). Results: The serum C-reactive protein CRP, calcium, and corrected calcium levels were significantly different between the study groups (p<0.05), and the albumin levels were significantly decreased parallel with the AS severity (p<0.001). Also, we detected a negative correlation between the albumin and corrected calcium levels and the EuroSCORE. CAR and corrected calcium to albumin ratio (cCAR) were significantly higher in the AS group, as expected (p<0.01). In the logistic regression analysis, albumin, CRP, low-density lipoprotein LDL, theCAR, and cCAR levels were found to be significantly and independently associated with the presence of AS (p<0.05). Moreover, in a regression analysis in the subgroup of AS only, albumin, the cCAR, and CAR were independently associated with the presence of very severe AS. Conclusion: Our study showed an important relationship between the CAR and AS. Therefore, in clinical practice, this simple, inexpensive, and practical method may predict the severity of AS.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Albumin, Aortic Stenosis, Calcium, Calcium To Albumin Ratio

Kaynak

European Journal Of Therapeutics

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

25

Sayı

1

Künye