A Case of Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome in a 1-Year Old Boy with Otitis Media
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Tarih
2018
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Introduction: Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS), also known as Ritter’s Disease, is a severe disease seen mostly in newborns and children aged 5 years, and the mortality rate might reach to 4% despite an appropriate treatment. Exfoliative toxins cause intraepidermal separation in the stratum granulosum and lead to a condition that is characterized with widespread epidermolysis all over the body and bullae with positive Nikolsky’s sign. SSSS might be fatal due to loss of skin barrier. Immediate initiation of an anti-staphylococcal drug therapy is required for the treatment of this toxin-dependent disease, which is one of the emergencies of dermatology practices. Case Report: A 1-year-old boy was referred to a dermatology clinic from pediatric emergency service with widespread epidermolysis all over the body, including erosion and bullous formation that had been appeared in the inguinal region. SSSS was suspected in this case, and skin biopsy was performed to confirm the diagnosis. He was hospitalized in the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Service, and treatment comprising intravenous administration of (i.v.) vancomycin (40 mg/kg/day) and 3 gIVIG ( intravenous immunoglobulin) was initiated. Conclusion: Staphylococcus aureus, a rather rare agent of otitis media, is remarkable in terms of causing the complication of SSSS, which is very rare. In our case report, we aimed to remark to this rare condition (association of otitis media and SSSS). Keywords: Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, Staphylococcus aureus, otitis media.
Açıklama
WOS:000449352600003
Anahtar Kelimeler
Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, Staphylococcus aureus, Otitis media
Kaynak
Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
9
Sayı
4
Künye
Temiz, S. A., Özer, İ., Ataseven, A., Fındık, S. (2018). A case of staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome in a 1-year old boy with otitis media. Akademik Acil Tip Olgu Sunumlari Dergisi, 9, 4, 71-74.