Morphometric Evaluation of Chinchillas (Chinchilla lanigera) Femur with Different Modelling Techniques
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Tarih
2016
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Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Teknolojik gelişmelerle birlikte anatomik ve morfometrik çalışmalarda farklı yöntemler kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Hatta bir çalışmada birden fazla yöntemle çalışılarak, bu yöntemlerin güvenilirliği ortaya konulmaya çalışılmaktadır. Sunulan bu çalışma şinşilla'nın femur'u üzerinde multidedektör bilgisayarlı tomografi (MDBT) görüntülerinden mimics programı ile elde edilen üç boyutlu (3B) rekonstrüksiyon ve fotogrametrik yöntemlerle elde edilen 3B model üzerinden gerçekleştirerek, her iki yöntem verilerini karşılaştırmak ve cinsiyetler ile sağ ve sol taraf arasında fark olup olmadığını ortaya koymak amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu amaçla her iki cinsiyetten 6'şar şinşilla kullanılmıştır. Önce hayvanların genel anestezi altındayken MDBT görüntüleri çekilerek, veriler DICOM formatında kişisel bilgisayara aktarılarak daha sonra 3B rekonstrüksiyonu yapılmıştır. MDBT görüntüleri alındıktan sonra usulüne göre hayvanların ölümü gerçekleştirilerek, maserasyon yöntemi ile femur elde edilmiştir. Kas ve yağlardan kaynatılarak temizlenen femur'un fotografları çekilerek, görüntülerden fotogrametrik yöntemlerle 3B modeli oluşturulmuştur. Her iki yöntemle oluşturulan modeller üzerinden ölçümler alınmış ve istatistiki işlemler yapılarak, femurun hacmi ve yüzey alanı p0.05 düzeyinde anlamlı bulunmuştur. Buna göre hacim ve yüzey alanı dışında morfometrik ölçüm değerlerinde istatistiki bir fark görülmemiştir. Ayrıca her iki cinsiyetin de sağ ve sol femur'u arasında istatistiki farklılık yokken, cinsiyetler arasında farklılık tespit edilmiştir ve dişilerde ölçüm değerleri erkeklerden fazla olduğu görülmüştür. Sonuç olarak her iki yöntemle oluşturulan 3B modeller hemen hemen aynı değerlere sahip olmasından dolayı, anatomik ve morfometrik çalışmalarda bu yöntemlerin kullanılabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Together with technological developments, different methods in anatomic and morphometric studies have been started to be used. In fact, in this study, more than one method was used and the reliability of these methods was presented. This study was performed in the aim of getting 3D model with three dimensional (3D) reconstruction and photogrammetric methods obtained from multidetector computerized tomography (MDCT) images of femur of chinchilla by mimics program, comparing the data of both methods and presenting whether there was a difference between genders as well as left and right sides. For this purpose, 6 chinchillas of both sexes were used. First of all, MDCT images of animals were taken under general anaesthesia and 3D reconstruction was obtained after transferring the data to personal computer as DICOM format. After taking MDCT images, the femurs of the animals killed by the conventional methods were cleaned of muscle and fats by boiling and their 3D models was formed by using images via photogrammetric methods. The measurements were taken from the models of two methods and volume and surface area of femur were found significant at a level of p>0.05 as a result of statistical processes. According to this, a statistically difference was not found in morphometric measurement values except volume and surface area. Moreover, while a statistical difference was not found between right and left femur of both sexes, a difference was determined between sexes and it was observed that the measurement values of females were higher than males. As a result, since 3D models obtained by both methods had almost same values, it was considered that these methods could be used in anatomic and morphometric studies.
Together with technological developments, different methods in anatomic and morphometric studies have been started to be used. In fact, in this study, more than one method was used and the reliability of these methods was presented. This study was performed in the aim of getting 3D model with three dimensional (3D) reconstruction and photogrammetric methods obtained from multidetector computerized tomography (MDCT) images of femur of chinchilla by mimics program, comparing the data of both methods and presenting whether there was a difference between genders as well as left and right sides. For this purpose, 6 chinchillas of both sexes were used. First of all, MDCT images of animals were taken under general anaesthesia and 3D reconstruction was obtained after transferring the data to personal computer as DICOM format. After taking MDCT images, the femurs of the animals killed by the conventional methods were cleaned of muscle and fats by boiling and their 3D models was formed by using images via photogrammetric methods. The measurements were taken from the models of two methods and volume and surface area of femur were found significant at a level of p>0.05 as a result of statistical processes. According to this, a statistically difference was not found in morphometric measurement values except volume and surface area. Moreover, while a statistical difference was not found between right and left femur of both sexes, a difference was determined between sexes and it was observed that the measurement values of females were higher than males. As a result, since 3D models obtained by both methods had almost same values, it was considered that these methods could be used in anatomic and morphometric studies.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Chinchilla, Femur, Three dimensional reconstruction, Photogrammetry, Morphometry, Şinşilla, Femur, Üç boyutlu rekonstrüksiyon, Fotogrametri, Morfometri
Kaynak
Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
22
Sayı
6
Künye
Kalaycı, İ., Varlık, A., Özkadif, S., Eken, E. (2016).
Morphometric evaluation of Chinchillas (Chinchilla Lanigera) Femur with different modelling techniques. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 22, 6, 945-951.
