Oxidant and antioxidant parameters in prediabetes and diabetes

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2015

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer India

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The aim of our study was to evaluate serum paraoxonase (PON1), total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidant status (TOS), and ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) levels in patients with prediabetes, diabetes, and in healthy control subjects. The subjects were aged between 20 and 60 years. Forty diabetic subjects (mean age 46.6 +/- 9.7 years), 39 prediabetic subjects (mean age 44.0 +/- 9.3 years) and 24 healthy control subjects (mean age 43.7 +/- 9.7 years). Lipid profile, PON1, TAS, TOS and IMA levels were measured. The serum TOS and IMA levels in diabetes were significantly higher than those of the control subjects (P=0.024 and P=0.012, respectively), while the serum PON1 levels of the diabetes patients were significantly lower than those of the control subjects (P=0.039). The serum TOS levels of the diabetes patients were significantly higher than those of the subjects with prediabetes (P=0.013). There were no significant differences between the serum IMA and PON1 levels of the prediabetes and diabetes groups (P=0.075 and P=0.110, respectively). The serum TAS levels of the three groups were similar. The present study demonstrated that in diabetes there is greater oxidative stress. Patients with type 2 diabetes had higher TOS and IMA levels, but lower PON1 values, than controls. There were no differences in oxidative stress markers between prediabetic patients and healthy subjects.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Total Antioxidant Status, Total Oxidant Status, Ischemia-Modified Albumin, Paraoxonase, Prediabetes

Kaynak

International Journal Of Diabetes In Developing Countries

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

35

Sayı

Künye