Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’i anlamadan okuma sorunu
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2013
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Allah Teâlâ, Kur’ân’ı, “âyetlerini düşünsünler ve aklı olanlar öğüt alsınlar” diye indirmiş, Kur’ân’ın insanları en doğru yola ileteceğini belirterek onun gönderilmesinin
temel gayesini beyan etmiştir. Ancak -son zamanlarda bazı kesimlerde belli bir
farkındalık olsa da- mahalli lehçelerden ve ammî Arapça gibi problemlerden dolayı
anadili Arapça olanlar da dâhil Kur’ânı anlama sorunu yaşadığı- çoğu müslümanın
Kur’ân’ı bu amaçla okuduğu, daha doğrusu “onu anlamak” gibi bir amacın ve yükümlülüğün farkında olduğu, bunun bilincinde olsa bile bu hedef doğrultusunda ciddi bir çaba
sarf ettiği söylenemez. Dinin iki temel kaynağından biri olan Kur’ân’ın anlaşılmadan
okunması, sağlam bir temele dayalı din bilgisinden ve ölçüden insanımızın mahrum
kalmasına yol açmaktadır. Dolayısıyla bu makalede önce Kur’ân’ın indiriliş gayeleri üzerinde durulacak, ardından Kur’ân kıraatinden maksatların neler olduğu değerlendirilecek, son kısımda Kur’ân’ı anlamadan okuma sorunu üzerinde durularak Kur’ân’ı anlamamızın önündeki belli başlı engeller ve çözüm yolları tartışılacaktır.
Allah the Almighty has revealed the Qur’an in order for the people to ponder the meaning of the verses and be advised. Thus, our Lord has stated the main purpose of revealing the Qur’an, that humanity would be guided to the right path by the knowledge therein. Hence, many Muslims when they read the Qur’an do not pay attention to the meanings of the verses, nor are they aware that they ought to read to comprehend and abide by the rules and the advices sent down. Nor can we say that enough efforts are being exercised in this regard. In fact reciting the Qur’an which is one of two sources of Islam, without understanding the verses, deprives the Muslims of right knowledge and prudence. While this principle is debated, no one argues that the reader would be deprived of rewards as a result of reciting without comprehension. In this article we will explain in accordance of the verses what should be the purpose of reciting the Qur’an, also what are the obstacles of understanding the verses and how we can overcome them.
. ّمبينًا الغاية الأساسية من َ لقد أنزل االله تعالى القرآن الكريم لي ّدبر آياته ويتعظ به من كان له عقل ّ َ نزوله ّ بأنه هداية الناس للتي هي أقوم. ونلاحظ في السنوات الأخيرة أن المسلمين ومن بينهم من يتكلمون َّ ذكر لغتهم العربية الأم, أو اللغة العامية أو المحلية −رغم معاناتهم من عدم فهم القرآن− لم يبذلوا أي جهد ي لإزالة تلك المعاناة. وبالطبع فإن هذه المشكلة َِْ ُتحرم المسلمين من الوصول للمعلومات ال ّ دينية القيمة من أحد ّ . لذا سنقف في هذه المقالة على الغاية من نزوله, ثم ّ سنقيم ّ المصدرين الأساسيين للإسلام, ألا وهو القرآن ول أن نحدد المشاكل العامة في فهم القرآن, ونناقش ّ المعوقات ً المقاصد الأساسية من قراءة القرآن. وأخيرا نحا التي تقف أمامفهمه وطرق ِّحل تلك المشاكل
Allah the Almighty has revealed the Qur’an in order for the people to ponder the meaning of the verses and be advised. Thus, our Lord has stated the main purpose of revealing the Qur’an, that humanity would be guided to the right path by the knowledge therein. Hence, many Muslims when they read the Qur’an do not pay attention to the meanings of the verses, nor are they aware that they ought to read to comprehend and abide by the rules and the advices sent down. Nor can we say that enough efforts are being exercised in this regard. In fact reciting the Qur’an which is one of two sources of Islam, without understanding the verses, deprives the Muslims of right knowledge and prudence. While this principle is debated, no one argues that the reader would be deprived of rewards as a result of reciting without comprehension. In this article we will explain in accordance of the verses what should be the purpose of reciting the Qur’an, also what are the obstacles of understanding the verses and how we can overcome them.
. ّمبينًا الغاية الأساسية من َ لقد أنزل االله تعالى القرآن الكريم لي ّدبر آياته ويتعظ به من كان له عقل ّ َ نزوله ّ بأنه هداية الناس للتي هي أقوم. ونلاحظ في السنوات الأخيرة أن المسلمين ومن بينهم من يتكلمون َّ ذكر لغتهم العربية الأم, أو اللغة العامية أو المحلية −رغم معاناتهم من عدم فهم القرآن− لم يبذلوا أي جهد ي لإزالة تلك المعاناة. وبالطبع فإن هذه المشكلة َِْ ُتحرم المسلمين من الوصول للمعلومات ال ّ دينية القيمة من أحد ّ . لذا سنقف في هذه المقالة على الغاية من نزوله, ثم ّ سنقيم ّ المصدرين الأساسيين للإسلام, ألا وهو القرآن ول أن نحدد المشاكل العامة في فهم القرآن, ونناقش ّ المعوقات ً المقاصد الأساسية من قراءة القرآن. وأخيرا نحا التي تقف أمامفهمه وطرق ِّحل تلك المشاكل
Açıklama
Makale
Anahtar Kelimeler
The Qur’an, Reciting, The guidance to the issue of comprehension, Rewards, ‘Khatim’ reading the whole Qur’an
Kaynak
Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
36
Sayı
36
Künye
Kırdar, Ş. (2013). Kur’ân-ı Kerîm’i anlamadan okuma sorunu. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 36, 36, 31-54.
